Results 61 to 70 of about 127,161 (264)

A Comprehensive Assessment and Benchmark Study of Large Atomistic Foundation Models for Phonons

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We benchmark six large atomistic foundation models on 2429 crystalline materials for phonon transport properties. The rapid development of universal machine learning potentials (uMLPs) has enabled efficient, accurate predictions of diverse material properties across broad chemical spaces.
Md Zaibul Anam, Ogheneyoma Aghoghovbia, Mohammed Al‐Fahdi, Lingyu Kong, Victor Fung, Ming Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Data Overlapping Problem Using A Class‐Separable Extreme Learning Machine Auto‐Encoder

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The overlapping and imbalanced data in classification present key challenges. Class‐separable extreme learning machine auto‐encoding (CS‐ELM‐AE) is proposed, which is an enhancement of ELM‐AE that better handles overlapping data by clustering points from the same class together. Applying oversampling addresses imbalanced data.
Ekkarat Boonchieng, Wanchaloem Nadda
wiley   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A whole canopy gas exchange system for the targeted manipulation of grapevine source-sink relations using sub-ambient CO2

BMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Elucidating the effect of source-sink relations on berry composition is of interest for wine grape production as it represents a mechanistic link between yield, photosynthetic capacity and wine quality.
Jason P. Smith, Everard J. Edwards, Amanda R. Walker, Julia C. Gouot, Celia Barril, Bruno P. Holzapfel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Context‐Aware Semiautonomous Control for Upper‐Limb Prostheses

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A semiautonomous prosthetic control strategy integrates electromyographic‐based intention with computer vision‐driven grasp adaptation and wrist orientation. Comparative experiments with functional tasks evaluate performance, usability, and cognitive workload.
Gianmarco Cirelli, Enrica Stefanelli, Roberto Billardello, Christian Tamantini, Silvia Leonelli, Loredana Zollo, Luigi Pietro Cordella, Francesca Cordella   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger, Holly E. Holmes, Tina Hu‐Seliger, Rodney W. Butt, Stephen A. Harrison, Dariush Mozaffarian, Oliver Chen, Leonard Guarente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Transfer of Anthocyanins during Extraction from Pre-Fermentative Grape Solids under Simulated Fermentation Conditions: Effect of Convective Conditions

Molecules, 2018
The colour of red wine is largely determined by the concentration of anthocyanins that are extracted from grape skins during fermentation. Because colour is a key parameter in determining the overall quality of the finished product, understanding the ...
Patrick C. Setford, David W. Jeffery, Paul R. Grbin, Richard A. Muhlack   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CAUIM: Amazonian Cassava‐Based Programmable Biocolloid

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Bridging indigenous heritage and computation, this work introduces the usage of cauim, a traditional Amazonian cassava fermented beverage, as a programmable memristive‐like substrate and resistance switching. The material exhibits frequency‐dependent dynamics enabling reconfigurable Boolean logic operations.
Raphael Fortulan, Noushin Raeisi Kheirabadi, Clay Palmeira, Davin Browner, Alessandro Chiolerio, Andrew Adamatzky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How cold is too cold? A theoretical analysis of the optimal trigger for index insurance for frost damage to crops

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Crop insurance is undoubtedly an extremely valuable element in protecting agricultural businesses, but in many cases standard indemnity‐based products have had very low uptake due to high transaction costs elevating premiums to unaffordable levels.
Amogh Prakasha Kumar, Laura Meriluoto, Richard Watt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-omics technology to the study of lactic acid bacteria responses to environmental stress: the past, current and future trends

Food Science and Human Wellness
Lactic acid bacteria and the fermentation environment interact to form an intertwined system. Lactic acid bacteria are constantly evolving to adapt to different fermentation environments, causing changes in their physiological processes.
Yaqi Liu, Jingxian Sun, Xiaowen Liu, Mingpeng Zheng, Wen Ma, Gang Jin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source