Results 41 to 50 of about 65,785 (311)

Synthesis and hypoglycemic activity of 7-n-butyl-3-methyl-8-thioxanthine derivatives

open access: yesФармацевтичний журнал, 2018
According to the International Diabetes Federation in 2015 were registered 59.8 million patients with diabetes in Europe. Synthetic drugs are widely applied in addition to a variety of insulins to normalize blood glucose level.
M. I. Romanenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision‐Engineered Silver Single‐Atom Carbon Dot Nanozymes for Theranostic Management of Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted silver single‐atom carbon dot (T‐AgSA‐CDs) nanozymes enable dual SOD/GPx‐like ROS scavenging, real‐time imaging, and therapeutic effects for acute kidney injury (AKI). Atomically dispersed Ag sites synergize with carbon dots to restore renal redox hemostasis, protect mitochondrial function, mitigate inflammation, facilitate post ...
Tianle Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and physical-chemical properties of 8-bromo-3-methyl-7-α-methylbenzylxanthine derivatives

open access: yesФармацевтичний журнал, 2018
The level of modern pharmaceutical science development is determined by the introduction in medical practice of new effective and non-toxic drugs. The problem of new drugs search depends on the presence in the arsenal of pharmacologists significant ...
D. G. Ivanchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐Boosted H2O2 Production of Arginine‐Polyphenol Nanozyme Drives Oxidative Eustress for Hair Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PEA nanoenzymes are assembled from L‐arginine and EGCG. The nitrogen element in arginine enhances the thermodynamic feasibility of H2O2 production through PEA's oxygen reduction catalysis, enabling nitrogen‐dependent H2O2 release. Intradermal delivery of PEA via microneedles promotes efficient H2O2 synthesis, thereby stimulating regrowth in telogen ...
Yifei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propentofylline reduces glial scar development following gliotoxic damage in the rat brainstem

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Propentofylline is a xanthine derivative that depresses activation of glial cells, whose responses contribute to neural tissue damage during inflammation.
Eduardo Fernandes Bondan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, physical-chemical and biological properties of 7-benzyl-3-methyl-8-thioxanthine derivatives

open access: yesAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki, 2017
Introduction . Interest to the problem of creating new effective antimicrobial agents among xanthine derivatives does not decrease. Primarily, this is due to the increasing of microbial resistance to conventional antimicrobial agents and the emergence of
D. H. Ivanchenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migrasomes in Ischemic Stroke: Molecular Landscape and Pathophysiological Impact

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling of stroke patients exposes systemic molecular fingerprints of immune activation, oxidative stress and metabolic collapse. Complement and coagulation cascade, and cholesterol metabolism emerge as shared functional hallmarks of plasma migrasomes in stroke patients and migrasomes isolated from experimental stroke mice.
Huifen Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Membranes Wrapped Ultrasmall Medium‐Entropy Ru Single‐Atom Nanozyme: Enhanced Catalysis for Accelerating Inflammation/Redox Microenvironment Regulation in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PtRhIr/Ru SAN@M nanozymes cross the blood–brain barrier and selectively accumulate in hemorrhagic brain regions. By mimicking multiple enzyme activities, they attenuate oxidative stress, modulate microglial polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, inhibit ferroptosis, and promote neuronal repair.
Jiebo Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adropin modulates pancreatic cell proliferation and glutathione levels in an animal model of type 1 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Adropin is related to the energy homeostasis‐associated gene. It significantly increased glutathione reductase enzyme levels in the pancreas of experimental diabetic rats. Adropin may reduce the severity of diabetes and its complications. Cell proliferation in the exocrine is reduced after the administration of adropin.
Ifrah I. Ali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) analysis and virtual screening of ripped fruit of Dialium guineense for potential inhibitors of integrase, cycloxygenase-1, and xanthine oxidase [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Patrick Maduabuchi Aja   +15 more
openalex   +1 more source

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