Results 31 to 40 of about 300,913 (307)
Role of urate, xanthine oxidase and the effects of allopurinol in vascular oxidative stress [PDF]
, 2009 Oxidative stress plays an important role in the progression of vascular endothelial dysfunction. The two major systems generating vascular oxidative stress are the NADPH oxidase and the xanthine oxidase pathways. Allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor,
George, Jacob, Struthers, Allan D.
core +3 more sources
Clinics, 2010 OBJECTIVE: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever with a high mortality rate. Despite increasing knowledge about hemorrhagic fever viruses, little is known about the pathogenesis of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever.
V. Kenan Celik +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Reductive activation of potential antitumor bis(aziridinyl)benzoquinones by xanthine oxidase: Competition between oxygen reduction and quinone reduction [PDF]
, 1990 The reduction of a series of 2,5-bis(1-aziridinyl)-1,4-benzoquinone (BABQ) derivatives with various 3,6 substituents by the enzyme xanthine oxidase has been studied.
Janssen, L.H.M. +5 more
core +3 more sources
The role of urate and xanthine oxidase in vascular oxidative stress:Future directions [PDF]
, 2009 Vascular oxidative stress has been shown to be a potent factor in the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction. Despite current optimal evidence-based therapy, mortality from various cardiovascular disorders remains high.
George, Jacob, Struthers, Allan
core +4 more sources
Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits [PDF]
, 2021 This study aimed to investigate the in vitro xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity and phytochemical content of guava, water rose apple, Malay gooseberry, pineapple and ambarella.
Abu Bakar +22 more
core +1 more source
Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes: the role of adipocyte xanthine oxidase
Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2018 Rationale. According to modern understanding, oxidative stress plays an essential role in the underlying mechanisms for the emergence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and development of complications in these conditions.
V. V. Ivanov +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibitory Effects of Quercetin and Its Human and Microbial Metabolites on Xanthine Oxidase Enzyme
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019 Quercetin is an abundant flavonoid in nature and is used in several dietary supplements. Although quercetin is extensively metabolized by human enzymes and the colonic microflora, we have only few data regarding the pharmacokinetic interactions of its ...
Violetta Mohos +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
, 2008 INTRODUCTION: Gout affects about 5% of men and 1% of women, with up to 80% of people experiencing a recurrent attack within 3 years. METHODS AND OUTCOMES:We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the
Underwood, Martin
core +3 more sources
Xanthine oxidase inhibitors and sepsis [PDF]
International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2018 Xanthine oxidase activation occurs in sepsis and results in the generation of uric acid (UrAc) and reactive oxygen species (ROS). We aimed to evaluate the effect of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (XOis) in rats stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS (10 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) immediately after allopurinol (Alo, 2 mg/kg ...
Clara Versolato Razvickas +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Comparison of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Effect of Swertia chirayita and Febuxostat in Vitro
Proceedings, 2021 Introduction:Plasma uric acid ? 6.5 to 7.0 mg/dl increases the incidence of gout, hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, stroke and heart failure. Low purine diet, use of xanthine oxidase inhibitors allopurinol and febuxostat; or uricosuric agent’s ...
Qura-Tul-Ain +5 more
doaj +1 more source