Results 121 to 130 of about 44,980 (368)

The Effect Of Caffeine On Work Output And Fatigue In Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
Caffeine is a drug commonly found in the diets of most human cultures. Its source in the US diet is coffee (1 part caffeine to 15 parts coffee), tea (1 part to 48 parts), and cola nuts (2.7 parts to 3.6 parts).
Hodge, Mary
core   +1 more source

Exploring the Neuroprotective Role of Selenium: Implications and Perspectives for Central Nervous System Disorders

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Selenium (Se) is a crucial element in selenoproteins, key biomolecules for physiological function in vivo. Central nervous system can express all 25 kinds of selenoproteins, which protect neurons by reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Neuroprotection is being investigated through the biological study of Se.
Guanning Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis, biological activity and molecular modelling studies of tricyclic alkylimidazo-, pyrimido- and diazepinopurinediones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Syntheses and biological activities of imidazo-, pyrimido- and diazepino[2,1-f]purinediones containing N-alkyl substituents (with straight, branched or unsaturated chains) are described.
Drabczyńska, Anna   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Probing Substituents in the 1- and 3-Position: Tetrahydropyrazino-Annelated Water-Soluble Xanthine Derivatives as Multi-Target Drugs With Potent Adenosine Receptor Antagonistic Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2018
Tetrahydropyrazino-annelated theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) derivatives have previously been shown to display increased water-solubility as compared to the parent xanthines due to their basic character.
Pierre Koch   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on Xanthine Oxidase [PDF]

open access: green, 1924
Malcolm Dixon, Sylva Thurlow
openalex   +1 more source

Guidelines for Studying the Oxidative Stress Damage Model on Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesFuture Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
This guideline introduced Drosophila as a research model to summarize in detail the research methods of indicators that can characterize oxidative stress. It generally includes four aspects such as generation of ROS, damage caused by ROS, antioxidant defense, and cell stress repair and apoptosis.
Quanyong Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Dry Eye Disease: Oxidative Stress on Ocular Surface and Cutting‐Edge Antioxidants

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, EarlyView.
This review has systematically evaluated the oxidative damage of cornea, tear film, lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and meibomian gland for dry eye, and concluded the antioxidants that are either commercially available or in the research phase. GQDs: Graphene quantum dots; LF: lactoferrin; ROS: Reactive oxygen species; SOD: Superoxide dismutase; tFNA ...
Rong Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of polyphenols and xanthines in yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) infusions by high-pressure extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography

open access: yesApplied Food Research, 2022
Yerba mate infusions are highly consumed and increasingly popular in the world. The evaluation of their chemical profiles representing the actual dietary intake may present analytical and interpretation challenges due to the diversity of available ...
María Victoria Panzl   +2 more
doaj  

Ultra-rapid, Quantitative, Label-free Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing via Optically Detected Purine Metabolites [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
There is an urgent need for the development of novel and truly rapid (equal or less than 1 hour) antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) platforms in order to provide best antimicrobial prescribing practices and to help reduce the increasing global threat of antibiotic resistance.
arxiv  

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