Results 101 to 110 of about 93,386 (236)

Auxin response and PIN‐mediated transport in chlorophyte algae

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Like multicellular plants, green algae respond to auxin and move it across their cells. However, their PIN‐like proteins do not act like plant auxin exporters, suggesting that basic auxin transport evolved early and specialized directional transport appeared later in plant evolution.
Adrijana Smoljan, Sarah Koutnik‐Abele, Dmitrii Vladimirtsev, Petr Klíma, Anita Bírošíková, Yuzhou Zhang, Jack Merrin, Maximilian Schuster, Katarina Kurtović, Ulrich Z. Hammes, Jan Petrášek, Jiří Friml   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual‐Function of CtrNAC019‐CtrNPF2.1 Module in Salt Tolerance and Nitrogen Use Efficiency Via Enhancing Vacuolar Chloride Sequestration and Nitrate Efflux in Citrus trifoliata

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salt stress and nitrogen utilisation efficiency (NUE) represent critical constraints affecting worldwide crop productivity. While nitrate transporter proteins (NPFs) have been implicated in saline chloride (Cl−) ion transport, the mechanistic linkage between chloride stress and NUE remains poorly understood.
Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Xiangming Shang, Mengdi Li, Xiaoyang Su, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CaM1‐CBP60b‐MYB77 Transcriptional Cascade Regulates K+ Homeostasis and Salt Tolerance in Barley

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil salinity is a major abiotic stress that threatens global crop productivity. Calcium (Ca2+) is a pivotal second messenger in plant stress signalling, but how Ca2+ sensors such as calmodulin (CaM) transcriptionally control ion homeostasis and salt tolerance remains largely understood in crops.
Yunfeng Xu, Haoran Sun, Lijun Liu, Qiyu Liang, Ling Shen, Ailing Han, Liangbo Fu, Fengyue Wang, Shanggeng Xie, Jiangyan Xiong, Yishan Tu, Zhengyuan Xu, Kangfeng Cai, Lingzhen Ye, Shengguan Cai, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Dezhi Wu, Guoping Zhang, Qiufang Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photochemistry of CryB from Rhodobacter sphaeroides

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Elucidation of the photochemistry of CryB from Rhodobacter sphaeroides was achieved from the nanosecond to second timescale. A fast (<5 ns) deprotonation of the terminal electron donor Trp338 and the involvement of Tyr337 in photoreduction have been revealed.
Christopher Einholz, Johannes Ruhnke, Jonas Diez, Andreas Günter, Johannes Berger, Stefan Weber, Erik Schleicher   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCT1‐mediated bidirectional propionate transport across human placental syncytiotrophoblast layer: insights from a trophoblast stem cell‐derived barrier model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Propionate in the fetal circulation is thought to originate from fermentation of dietary fibre by the maternal gut microbiota. However, the mechanism of transplacental transport has remained unclear. Here, we measured propionate permeability using a placental barrier model generated by differentiating human placental trophoblast ...
Toshiaki Tsuchitani, Rin Midorikawa, Akari Kasuya, Saki Noguchi, Kohei Yamamoto, Tomohiro Nishimura, Hirokazu Kaji, Takeshi Hori, Masatoshi Tomi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière, Thomas Boulin, Maëlle Jospin, Alexandre Janin, Gilles Millat, Philippe Chevalier, Olga Andrini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

hERG1 channels and potential therapeutics for long QT syndrome

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prolonged QT results from hERG1 channel dysfunction. (A) Physiological anterograde trafficking of hERG1 channels to the plasma membrane, leading to a normal electrocardiogram. (B) Prolonged QT results from the presence of fewer hERG1 channels on the plasma membrane due to decreased anterograde trafficking or reduced function due ...
Elizabeth H. Schneider, Kelly A. Aromolaran, Michael C. Sanguinetti, Ademuyiwa S. Aromolaran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional screen for subtype specificity of voltage sensor–targeted Kv7 potentiators

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 17, Page 5372-5388, September 2026.
Background and Purpose Voltage‐gated Kv7 (potassium channel subfamily Q [KCNQ]) potassium channels are powerful modulators of neuronal excitability. ICA‐069673 is a N‐aryl benzamide drug that targets the voltage‐sensing domain (VSD) of Kv7.2 with strong selectivity over Kv7.3 or Kv7.5, but the molecular basis of this selectivity remains poorly ...
Richard Kanyo, Thomas M. Hammond, Alice W. Wang, Caroline K. Wang, Varun Aggarwal, Shawn M. Lamothe, Harley T. Kurata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of novel compounds using computer‐aided drug design for treatment of cardiac arrhythmia

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 17, Page 5407-5420, September 2026.
Background and Purpose Loss‐of‐function mutations of the voltage‐gated Kv7.1 (KCNQ/KCNE1) channels lead to cardiac arrhythmia such as long QT syndrome, characterized by a prolonged QT interval . One strategy to correct the prolonged QT interval is to design molecules that activate KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels and restore the QT interval.
Jessica Jowais, Laura M. Castro‐Gonzalez, Alessia Golluscio, D. Peter Tieleman, H. Peter Larsson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xenopus [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source