Results 51 to 60 of about 27,793 (201)
Abstract Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a rare cause of autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) which requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. We compared clinical and laboratory findings in AIHA patients with and without HIV. Methods We included adults with severe AIHA (haemoglobin ≤8 g/dL) diagnosed at a tertiary academic centre ...
Kathleen O. De John +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The development and validation of a simple and accurate method based on HPLC with ultraviolet detection for the quantification of zidovudine in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study following a single intranasal dose zidovudine is ...
RUBIANA M MAINARDES +1 more
doaj
Abstract Background Peri‐implantitis is a biofilm‐induced inflammatory condition with challenging management due to the complexity of implant surface topographies and the polymicrobial and well‐structured profile of the biofilm colonizing these surfaces.
Jamil A. Shibli +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Physiological and anatomical determinants of placental drug transfer
Abstract figure legend Fetal exposure to pharmaceuticals and their subsequent clearance back to the maternal circulation are governed by placental transfer. Passive diffusion down a maternal‐to‐fetal concentration gradient is the primary route of fetal drug exposure, with specific compounds undergoing transporter‐mediated transfer.
Rohan M. Lewis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
HIV‐1 reverse transcriptase (HIV‐1 RT) is a polymerase enzyme and a key target in HIV‐1 therapy. The discovery of selective HIV‐1 RT inhibitors has highlighted thiazole scaffolds and their derivatives, thiazolidine‐2‐one and thiazolidine‐2,4‐dione, as promising structures for the rational design of novel non‐nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (
José Arion da Silva Moura +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effects of Compulsory Licensing: A Case Study of HIV Drugs
ABSTRACT Compulsory licensing is a legal mechanism that allows governments the use of patented medicines without the owner's consent, subject to conditions and compensation, to meet public‐health needs. Despite its policy relevance and increasing use, empirical evidence on its market effects remains limited.
Nicolau Martin‐Bassols +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Lamivudine/abacavir maintains virological superiority over zidovudine/lamivudine and zidovudine/abacavir beyond 5 years in children [PDF]
: Objective: To describe the long-term efficacy over 5 years of regimens including combinations of abacavir, lamivudine and/or zidovudine in previously untreated children in the PENTA 5 trial. Design: PENTA 5 was a 48-week randomised controlled trial
COMPAGNUCCI A +16 more
core
The pattern of mucocutaneous disorders in pediatric HIV patients in a tertiary care center
Background: Dermatological manifestations constitute one of the most common clinical features in HIV-infected children. An early recognition of such features is important for an early diagnosis and also to assess the prognosis of HIV infection. Objective:
Sanjith Saravanabhavan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The increased likelihood of potential drug–drug interactions (PDDIs) and food–drug interactions (FDIs) is primarily attributed to the increasing use of multiple medications and the practice of taking medicines with food. Healthcare professionals' (HCPs') knowledge and attitudes toward PDDIs and FDIs play a critical role in ...
Melese Legesse Mitku +9 more
wiley +1 more source

