Results 91 to 100 of about 36,822 (224)

Oral Celastrol Nanomedicine Targeting Intestinal Antigen‐Presenting Cells to Effectively Mitigate Autoimmune Uveitis via Gut‐Retina Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral nanoCEL exhibits effective intestinal targeting of antigen‐presenting cells and restores the Th17/Treg balance in lymph nodes and spleen, ultimately protecting the blood‐retinal barrier by inhibiting peripheral immune cell infiltration and suppressing retinal glial cell activation.
Jinrun Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophylactic Effect of Rebamipide on Aspirin-Induced Gastric Lesions and Disruption of Tight Junctional Protein Zonula Occludens-1 Distribution

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents are known to induce gastroduodenal complications such as ulcer, bleeding, and dyspepsia. In this study, we examined the prophylactic effect of rebamipide, an anti-ulcer agent with free-radical scavenging ...
Takahiro Suzuki   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

DR3 Regulates Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis and Regeneration After Intestinal Barrier InjurySummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2023
Background & Aims: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily member tumor necrosis factor–like protein 1A (TL1A) has been associated with the susceptibility and severity of inflammatory bowel diseases. However, the function of the tumor necrosis factor–
Yosuke Shimodaira   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatoma cell density promotes claudin-1 and scavenger receptor BI expression and hepatitis C virus internalization. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry occurs via a pH- and clathrin-dependent endocytic pathway and requires a number of cellular factors, including CD81, the tight-junction proteins claudin 1 (CLDN1) and occludin, and scavenger receptor class B member I (SR-BI).
Balfe, Peter   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZO-1 Intracellular Localization Organizes Immune Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Delocalization of zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) from tight junctions plays a substantial role in epithelial cell plasticity observed during tumor progression. In vitro, we reported an impact of ZO-1 cyto-nuclear content in modulating the secretion of several
Déborah Neyrinck-Leglantier   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Back Again to the Future: A New Era for Cerebroprotection

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Cerebroprotection is a fresh framework for designing neurological therapy that targets glia and vascular cells, in addition to neurons. In the future, successful cerebroprotection will involve targeting all elements of the neurovascular unit. Preclinical trials must include functional outcomes, as well as lesion morphometry.
Patrick Lyden
wiley   +1 more source

Tight junction defects are seen in the buccal mucosa of patients receiving standard dose chemotherapy for cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Oral mucositis is one of the most common and debilitating side effects of chemotherapy treatment. Patients are often unable to eat and drink, which can lead to poor clinical outcomes and extensive resource utilisation.
Bowen, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oral administration of Limosilactobacillus reuteri on intestinal barrier function and mucosal immunity of suckling piglets

open access: yesItalian Journal of Animal Science, 2022
The aim of present study was to evaluate the effect of Limosilactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) on the intestinal barrier function and mucosal immunity of piglets at different suckling phase.
Qi Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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