Association of Xanthine Oxidase and Neutrophil Activation Marker Elastase in Preeclampsia: A Case-control Study [PDF]
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2021 Introduction: Preeclampsia is an obstetric emergency for both mother and the foetus with unknown aetiology. Delivery is the only effective way in the prompt management.
Ramya Rajshekar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Xanthine dehydrogenase/xanthine oxidase and oxidative stress [PDF]
AGE, 1997 Xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) and xanthine oxidase (XOD) are single-gene products that exist in separate but interconvertible forms. XOD utilizes hypoxanthine or xanthine as a substrate and O2 as a cofactor to produce superoxide (·O2 (-)) and uric acid.
H Y, Chung +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
BMC Plant Biology, 2021 Background Soil salinity is a critical threat to global agriculture. In plants, the accumulation of xanthine activates xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH), which catalyses the oxidation/conversion of xanthine to uric acid to remove excess reactive oxygen ...
Tingting Sun +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes: the role of adipocyte xanthine oxidase
Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2018 Rationale. According to modern understanding, oxidative stress plays an essential role in the underlying mechanisms for the emergence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and development of complications in these conditions.
V. V. Ivanov +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantification of Uric Acid or Xanthine in Plant Samples
Bio-Protocol, 2015 We developed this protocol to assay and quantify the content of uric acid or xanthine in various tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana mutant lines with defective urate oxidase or xanthine dehydrogenase1 and in their complementation and suppressor lines (Hauck
Oliver Hauck, Claus-Peter Witte
doaj +1 more source
Crucial involvement of xanthine oxidase in the intracellular signalling networks associated with human myeloid cell function [PDF]
, 2014 Xanthine oxidase (XOD) is an enzyme which plays a central role in purine catabolism by converting hypoxanthine into xanthine and then further into uric acid.
Abooali, Maryam +5 more
core +1 more source
Biochemistry Changes That Occur after Death: Potential Markers for Determining Post-Mortem Interval [PDF]
, 2013 Death is likely to result in very extensive biochemical changes in all body tissues due to lack of circulating oxygen, altered enzymatic reactions, cellular degradation, and cessation of anabolic production of metabolites.
Donaldson, Andrea
core +1 more source
Distribuição da xantina oxidase no fígado e no sôro de rato
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1955 The localization of the xanthine oxidase (X.O.) and xanthine dehydrogenase (X.D.) activities in rat liver have been studied using separation of cytoplasmic particles into fractions by differential centrifugation.
Gilberto G. Villela +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Literature-based discovery of diabetes- and ROS-related targets [PDF]
, 2010 Background Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known mediators of cellular damage in multiple diseases including diabetic complications. Despite its importance, no comprehensive database is currently available for the genes associated with ROS.
A Erol +54 more
core +5 more sources
Binding Modes of Xanthine‐Derived Selective Allosteric Site Inhibitors of MTHFD2
ChemistryOpen, 2023 Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (MTHFD2) is a mitochondrial enzyme involved in 1 C metabolism that is upregulated in various cancer cells, but absent in normal proliferating cells. Xanthine derivatives are the first selective inhibitors of MTHFD2
Dr. Vibhu Jha +1 more
doaj +1 more source