Results 121 to 130 of about 1,369,314 (252)

Phytochemical composition and cultivar‐dependent variation in colored lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and their α‐amylase inhibitory activity

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND This study investigated cultivar‐dependent variation in the phytochemical composition of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) profiling and high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) quantification, with a focus on enzyme inhibitory activity. RESULTS Significant differences were
Neil Patrick Uy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐Fixing Bacterial Network Complexity Mediates Soil Multifunctionality in a Panax notoginseng‐Pinus armandii Agroforestry System

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autotrophic carbon‐fixing bacteria (CFB) are central contributors to soil carbon sequestration and biogeochemical carbon cycling in agroforestry ecosystems and can act as reliable biological indicators for evaluating agroforestry ecosystem sustainability.
Jingying Hei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of α-glucosidase by melatonin derivatives: insights from kinetics, docking, and molecular dynamics simulations

open access: yesMedicine in Drug Discovery
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represents a major global health challenge, emphasizing the need for effective strategies to manage postprandial hyperglycemia.
Ploenthip Puthongking   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive Natural Products in Cardiovascular Disease: Focus on Thrombotic Events

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
An overview of the role of natural products (NP) in cardiovascular disease prevention, highlighting key mechanisms of action: including antiplatelet, antithrombotic, anti‐inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Additionally, it illustrates the integration of diet–drug interactions, nutritional epigenetics, and the role of artificial intelligence in ...
Maria Nektaria Magkoulia   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro study on the hypoglycemic potential of Nicotiana tabacum leaf extracts

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2014
Inhibition of some carbohydrate metabolizing enzymes is one of the modes of action of antihyperglycemic agents. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase by extracts of N. tabacum leaf.
Mutiu Idowu Kazeem   +3 more
doaj  

Dipeptidyl Peptidase‐4 Inhibitor Use and Risk of Pemphigus Vulgaris and Foliaceus: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Databases of the Korea National Health Insurance Claims and the National Health Screening Examination

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although population‐based studies have reported an increased risk of bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus associated with dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitors, there is limited, well‐designed epidemiological evidence for pemphigus vulgaris (PV), which has only been supported by case reports thus far.
Jaein Lee, Jae Hyun Bae, Seokyung Hahn
wiley   +1 more source

A review on the in vitro and in vivo screening of α-glucosidase inhibitors

open access: yesHeliyon
As a global metabolic disease, the control and treatment of diabetes have always been the focus of medical research. α-Glucosidase is a key enzyme in regulating blood glucose levels and has important applications in the treatment of diabetes. This review
Guangjuan Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Penasulfate A, a New α-Glucosidase Inhibitor from a Marine Sponge Penares sp.

open access: yes, 2016
A new α-glucosidase inhibitor, penasulfate A, has been isolated from a marine sponge Penares sp. Its structure was elucidated by spectral and chemical methods to be a scalemic mixture of methyl pipecolates acylated with a novel sulfated fatty ...
Yoichi Nakao (1605271)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Maltase 1 regulates DENV2 infection and life history in Aedes aegypti

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Our study employed CRISPR/Cas9 to generate a MAL1 knockout strain of Aedes aegypti, demonstrating that the absence of MAL1 significantly suppresses DENV2 replication in the midgut and impairs viral transmission. The mutation also altered life‐history (hatching/pupation/emerging rates and sex‐specific survival), identifying MAL1 as a novel target for ...
Man‐Jin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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