Results 41 to 50 of about 48,082 (140)

Detection of Sub-Nanomolar Concentration of Trypsin by Thickness-Shear Mode Acoustic Biosensor and Spectrophotometry

Biosensors, 2021
The determination of protease activity is very important for disease diagnosis, drug development, and quality and safety assurance for dairy products. Therefore, the development of low-cost and sensitive methods for assessing protease activity is crucial.
Ivan Piovarci, Sopio Melikishvili, Marek Tatarko, Tibor Hianik, Michael Thompson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li, Jian Wu, Sheng‐Yang Zhou, Ming‐An Li, Li‐Ping Zhao, Ao Wang, Yi‐Zhi Song, Wen‐Yan Huang, Lu‐Lu Tan, Chen‐Meng Qiao, Wei‐Jiang Zhao, Chun Cui, Yan‐Qin Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A1 β-casein and A2 β-casein: effects on the gastrointestinal motility, digestion, and absorption

Journal of Functional Foods
This study compared A1 and A2 β-casein using a constipated mouse model and ex vivo intestinal sac assays. A2 β-casein significantly improved constipation-related outcomes—enhancing body weight recovery, shortening the first black stool time, increasing ...
Shihang Li, Shijun Sun, Wenzhuang Shen, Meiling Sun, Pengyu Xiang, Xiaoyu Mao, Xuxiang Lu, Hongtao Xu, Yujun Jiang, Xinyan Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rational Optimization Approach for the Development of a Multiplexed Lateral Flow Immunoassay: Detection of Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer Markers in Human Serum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study outlines the developmental pipeline of a multiplexed nanozyme‐based lateral flow immunoassay for the purpose of ovarian germ cell tumor detection. It demonstrates the application of a design of experiments optimization approach for nanozyme probe conjugate development.
Aida Abdelwahed, Carl E. Eskildsen, Luca Panariello, André Shamsabadi, Christy J. Sadler, Edmund H. Wilkes, Federico Galvanin, Yuxi Cheng, Sara Carvalho, Srdjan Saso, Molly M. Stevens   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Phosphorylated Cellulose Nanocrystals: A Dual‐Affinity Platform for High‐Efficiency Enrichment of Intact Glycopeptides and Phosphopeptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AAA ABSTRACT Protein glycosylation and phosphorylation are critical post‐translational modifications (PTMs) governing nearly all cellular functions, yet their analysis remains challenging due to reliance on costly and unsustainable enrichment materials.
Jiaying Li, Wuming Fan, Xuyang Yue, Dongdong Wang, Xiangyu Tang, Zhuo Zhang, Yonggui Wang, Yanjun Xie, Mingliang Ye, Hongqiang Qin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of temperature and protein concentration on the protein types within the ultracentrifugation supernatant of liquid micellar casein concentrate

Journal of Dairy Science, 2023
: Liquid micellar casein concentrate (MCC) is an ideal milk-based protein ingredient for neutral-pH ready-to-drink beverages. The texture and mouthfeel of liquid MCC-based beverages depend on the beverage protein content, as well as the composition of ...
Joice Pranata, Marshall Dunn, MaryAnne Drake, David M. Barbano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Affinity‐Based Interactome Mapping of Inositol Pyrophosphates Reveals 4/6‐PP‐InsP5‐Binding Proteins in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inositol pyrophosphates (PP‐InsPs) are central regulators of eukaryotic signaling events. While certain PP‐InsP isomers have been conclusively linked to the regulation of phosphate homeostasis through interaction with SPX domain‐containing proteins in plants, the functions of the recently discovered isomer 4/6‐PP‐InsP5 remain largely unknown ...
Kevin Ritter, Verena Gaugler, Sara Christina Stolze, Riya Ghosh, Akhila Jayamon, Ranjana Yadav, Felix Wollensack, Debabrata Laha, Hirofumi Nakagami, Gabriel Schaaf, Henning Jacob Jessen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A2 Bovine Milk and Caprine Milk as a Means of Remedy for Milk Protein Allergy

Dairy, 2021
A new type of cow’s milk, called A2 milk, has appeared in the dairy aisles of supermarkets in recent years. Cows’ milk generally contains two major types of beta-casein as A1 and A2 types, although there are 13 genetic variants of β-casein: A1, A2, A3 ...
Young W. Park, George F. W. Haenlein
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Cycle‐Specific Regulation of Centrosome Clustering Dynamics in Cancer Cells by the Multifunctional Kinesin HSET

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK5RAP2 associates with the kinesin HSET and forms co‐condensates. HSET motors drive the directional transport of CDK5RAP2 condensates toward microtubule minus ends. During mitosis, HSET self‐assembly further stabilizes clustered centrosomes, thereby enabling pseudo‐bipolar spindle formation in cancer cells with supernumerary centrosomes. Upon mitotic
Po‐Pang Chen, Athira Saju, Chia‐Chou Wu, Tzu‐Han Weng, Su‐Yi Tsai, Tzu‐Lun Huang, Jia‐Ying Su, Chien‐Ling Lin, Yu‐Chun Lin, See‐Yeun Ting, Sheng‐hong Chen, Kuo‐Chiang Hsia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source