Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales represent a major health threat and have few approved therapeutic options. Enterobacterales isolates were collected from hospitalized inpatients from 49 sites in six European countries (1 January–31 December 2020 ...
Anne Santerre Henriksen +7 more
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Biochemical characterization of CTX-M-15 from Enterobacter cloacae and designing a novel non-β-lactam-β-lactamase inhibitor. [PDF]
The worldwide dissemination of CTX-M type β-lactamases is a threat to human health. Previously, we have reported the spread of bla(CTX-M-15) gene in different clinical strains of Enterobacteriaceae from the hospital settings of Aligarh in north India. In
Mohammad Faheem +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Human metallo-β-lactamase enzymes degrade penicillin
Nonribosomal peptides are assemblages, including antibiotics, of canonical amino acids and other molecules. β-lactam antibiotics act on bacterial cell walls and can be cleaved by β-lactamases.
Seydina M. Diene +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibitor Phosphonamidate Monoesters [PDF]
Being the second leading cause of death and the leading cause of disability-adjusted life years worldwide, infectious diseases remaincontrary to earlier predictionsa major consideration for the public health of the 21st century. Resistance development of
Katarzyna Palica +9 more
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Comparative Evaluation of the in-vitro Activity of Six β-lactam/β-lactamase Inhibitor Combinations against Gram Negative Bacilli [PDF]
Background: The extensive use of the β-lactam antibiotics in hospitals and in the community has created major resistance problems which has led to increased morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs.
Smita Sood
doaj +1 more source
Background and Objectives: Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important member of Enterobacteriaceae family involved in severe infections. The increased rate of resistance towards different classes of antibiotics limits their treatment options. The aim of
Ashraf Ahmed Kadry +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization and amino acid sequence of IRT-4, a novel TEM-type enzyme with a decreased susceptibility to β-lactamase inhibitors [PDF]
The clinical isolate Escherichia coli PEY was highly resistant to amoxycillin, ticarcillin and piperacillin associated to beta-lactamase inhibitors such as clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam and brobactam but susceptible to cephalosporins, aztreonam and imipenem.
T, Brun +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Substitution of Met-69 by Ala or Gly in TEM-1 β-lactamase confer an increased susceptibility to clavulanic acid and other inhibitors [PDF]
In some inhibitor-resistant TEM-derived beta-lactamases, Met-69 is substituted by Leu, Ile or Val. Residue 69 is located in a region of strong structural constraints, at the beginning of H2 alpha-helix, and in the vicinity of B3 and B4 beta-strands.
Stéphanie, Madec +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Novel IMP-1 metallo-β-lactamase inhibitors can reverse meropenem resistance inEscherichia coliexpressing IMP-1 [PDF]
IMP-1 metallo-beta-lactamase is a zinc metalloenzyme that confers antibiotic resistance to bacteria through the hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics. Pathogens that express the enzyme show reduced susceptibility to carbapenems, such as meropenem and imipenem.
Joseph G, Moloughney +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Substitution of Arg-244 by Cys or Ser in SHV-1 and SHV-5 β-lactamases confers resistance to mechanism-based inhibitors and reduces catalytic efficiency of the enzymes [PDF]
The conserved residue Arg-244 was substituted by the smaller uncharged amino acids Cys and Ser in SHV-1 and SHV-5 beta-lactamases by a PCR-based site-specific mutagenesis procedure. The mutant beta-lactamases displayed decreased susceptibility to clavulanate and, to a lesser extent, to tazobactam and sulbactam.
Giakkoupi, P +3 more
openaire +3 more sources

