Fluoroquinolones versus β-Lactam/β-Lactamase Inhibitors in Outpatients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Pneumonia: A Nationwide Population-Based Study. [PDF]
Studies on the association between antibiotic treatment and outcomes in outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pneumonia are scarce.
Kuan-Yin Lin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Despite the availability of new options (ceftazidime-avibactam, imipenem-relebactam, meropenem-vaborbactam and cefiderocol), it is still very difficult to treat infections caused by metallo-β-lactamase (MBLs)-producers resistant to aztreonam.
Cécile Emeraud +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Substitution of Arg-244 by Cys or Ser in SHV-1 and SHV-5 β-lactamases confers resistance to mechanism-based inhibitors and reduces catalytic efficiency of the enzymes [PDF]
The conserved residue Arg-244 was substituted by the smaller uncharged amino acids Cys and Ser in SHV-1 and SHV-5 beta-lactamases by a PCR-based site-specific mutagenesis procedure. The mutant beta-lactamases displayed decreased susceptibility to clavulanate and, to a lesser extent, to tazobactam and sulbactam.
Giakkoupi, P +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
β-lactam antibiotics are the most widely used antimicrobial agents since the discovery of benzylpenicillin in the 1920s. Unfortunately, these life-saving antibiotics are vulnerable to inactivation by continuously evolving β-lactamase enzymes that are ...
Nousheen Parvaiz +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibition of β-lactamase function by de novo designed peptide.
Antimicrobial resistance is a great public health concern that is now described as a "silent pandemic". The global burden of antimicrobial resistance requires new antibacterial treatments, especially for the most challenging multidrug-resistant bacteria.
Arunima Mishra +4 more
doaj +1 more source
β-Lactamases hydrolyze β-lactam antibiotics and are major determinants of antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative pathogens. Enmetazobactam (formerly AAI101) and tazobactam are penicillanic acid sulfone (PAS) β-lactamase inhibitors that differ by an ...
Philip Hinchliffe +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibiting the β-Lactamase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) with Novel Boronic Acid Transition-State Inhibitors (BATSIs) [PDF]
BlaC, the single chromosomally-encoded β-lactamase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, has been identified as a promising target for novel therapies that rely upon β-lactamase inhibition.
Bethel, Christopher R. +7 more
core +1 more source
Structures of SHV-1 β-lactamase with penem and penam sulfone inhibitors that form cyclic intermediates stabilized by carbonyl conjugation. [PDF]
Bacterial β-lactamase enzymes are in large part responsible for the decreased ability of β-lactam antibiotics to combat infections. The inability to overcome β-lactamase mediated resistance spurred the development of inhibitors with penems and penam ...
Wei Ke +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclic Boronates Inhibit All Classes of β-Lactamase [PDF]
β-Lactamase-mediated resistance is a growing threat to the continued use of β-lactam antibiotics. The use of the β-lactam-based serine-β-lactamase (SBL) inhibitors clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam, and, more recently, the non-β-lactam inhibitor ...
Brem, J +11 more
core +5 more sources
Pharmacokinetics of Non-β-Lactam β-Lactamase Inhibitors
The growing emergence of drug-resistant bacterial strains is an issue to treat severe infections, and many efforts have identified new pharmacological agents.
Giacomo Luci +3 more
doaj +1 more source

