Results 141 to 150 of about 4,401,008 (278)

Catalysis AI Agent Guides Discovering the Universal Design Principle of Cu‐Based Single‐Atom Alloy Catalysts for CO2 Electroreduction

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) enables the systematic analysis and comparative evaluation of experimental and theoretical data, optimizes the catalytic reaction research workflow, and accelerates the discovery of high‐performance electrocatalysts. ABSTRACT Copper (Cu)‐based single‐atom alloys (SAAs) represent a promising strategy for optimizing the ...
Xuning Wang, Zhong Li, Di Zhang, Hao Li, Haoxiang Xu, Daojian Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Porcine γδ T cells express cytotoxic cell-associated markers and display killing activity but are not selectively cytotoxic against PRRSV- or swIAV-infected macrophages

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundGamma-delta (γδ) T cells are a major immune cell subset in pigs. Approximately 50% of circulating T cells are γδ T cells in young pigs and up to 30% in adult sows.
Leonie Bettin, Leonie Bettin, Joseph Darbellay, Jill van Kessel, Neeraj Dhar, Neeraj Dhar, Neeraj Dhar, Volker Gerdts, Volker Gerdts   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics profiling reveals the benefits of gamma-delta (γδ) T lymphocytes for improving the tumor microenvironment, immunotherapy efficacy and prognosis in cervical cancer

Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Background As an unconventional subpopulation of T lymphocytes, γδ T cells can recognize antigens independently of major histocompatibility complex restrictions.
Xiaofeng Wang, Chen Li, Jie Chen, Zhiqiang Wu, Zhen Zhang, Junyi Li, Lu Yu, Yong Guan, Yuhan Zhang, Yuanjie Cao, Yancheng Liu, Hui Bai, Shaochuan Liu, Miaomiao Gao, Chenglu Lu, Zhen Tao, Zhiyong Yuan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances and Challenges in Ammonia‐Hydrogen Energy Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the latest progress of various catalytic methods in ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion. The challenges and outlook of ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion system are also emphasized. This work expects to build a blueprint of renewable and efficient ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion systems under mild conditions.
Menghao Lv, Runchao Qin, Jianshuo Chen, Kaiwen Yang, Jianwei Lu, Weiwei Lei, Yifu Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-lived central memory γδ T cells confer protection against murine cytomegalovirus reinfection.

PLoS Pathogens
The involvement of γδ TCR-bearing lymphocytes in immunological memory has gained increasing interest due to their functional duality between adaptive and innate immunity.
Nathalie Yared, Maria Papadopoulou, Pierre Barennes, Hang-Phuong Pham, Valentin Quiniou, Sonia Netzer, Hanna Kaminski, Laure Burguet, Amandine Demeste, Pacôme Colas, Lea Mora-Charrot, Benoit Rousseau, Julien Izotte, Atika Zouine, Xavier Gauthereau, David Vermijlen, Julie Déchanet-Merville, Myriam Capone   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human γδ T cells in the tumor microenvironment: Key insights for advancing cancer immunotherapy

Molecules and Cells
: The role of γδ T cells in antitumor responses has gained significant attention due to their major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-independent killing mechanisms, which are functionally distinct from conventional αβ T cells.
Won Hyung Park, Heung Kyu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Atomically Modulating Competing Exchange Interactions in Centrosymmetric Skyrmion Hosts GdRu2X2 (X = Si and Ge)

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Our work bridges the gap between skyrmion discovery and material design by demonstrating how atomic‐scale control of exchange interactions enables tunable skyrmion phase transitions in centrosymmetric magnetic metals. ABSTRACT Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin states that hold promise for shaping the future of electronics.
Dasuni N. Rathnaweera, Xudong Huai, K. Ramesh Kumar, Michał J. Winiarski, Tomasz Klimczuk, Allana G. Iwanicki, Satya K. Kushwaha, Martin Mourigal, Tyrel M. McQueen, Thao T. Tran   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho, Dae‐won Kim, Yujin Kim, Jung‐Heum Na, Yuwon Jeong, Dong‐Yeop Lee, Shinhyun Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source