Results 11 to 20 of about 32,226 (215)

Fatty acid β‐oxidation and mitochondrial fusion are involved in cardiac microvascular endothelial cell protection induced by glucagon receptor antagonism in diabetic mice 脂肪酸β‐氧化和线粒体融合参与胰高血糖素受体拮抗剂对糖尿病小鼠心脏微血管内皮细胞的保护作用

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1081-1094, December 2023., 2023
Highlights Glucagon receptor (GCGR) monoclonal antibody (mAb) improves cardiac function and attenuates microvascular damage in db/db mice. GCGR mAb ameliorates the oxidative stress of cardiac microvascular endothelial cells in diabetic mice. GCGR mAb counteracts the diabetes‐induced upregulation of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B, optic atrophy type ...
Peng Wang, Rui Wei, Xiaona Cui, Zongzhe Jiang, Jin Yang, Lingyun Zu, Tianpei Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of nattokinase against microvasculopathy and neuroinflammation in diabetic retinopathy 纳豆激酶对糖尿病视网膜病变微血管病变和神经炎症的保护作用

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 10, Page 866-880, October 2023., 2023
Highlights Nattokinase rescued endothelial dysfunction and pericyte loss in the diabetic retina. Nattokinase attenuated diabetes‐induced retinal inflammation and neurodegeneration. High mobility group box 1 signaling was involved in nattokinase‐mediated retinal protection.
Zijing Huang, Wai Kit Chu, Tsz Kin Ng, Shaolang Chen, Jiajian Liang, Chong‐Bo Chen, Yanxuan Xu, Biyao Xie, Shuping Ke, Qingping Liu, Weiqi Chen, Dingguo Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red‐list status and extinction risk of the world's whales, dolphins, and porpoises

Conservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 5, October 2023., 2023
Abstract To understand the scope and scale of the loss of biodiversity, tools are required that can be applied in a standardized manner to all species globally, spanning realms from land to the open ocean. We used data from the International Union for the Conservation of Nature Red List to provide a synthesis of the conservation status and extinction ...
Gill T. Braulik, Barbara L. Taylor, Gianna Minton, Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara, Tim Collins, Lorenzo Rojas‐Bracho, Enrique A. Crespo, Louisa S. Ponnampalam, Michael C. Double, Randall R. Reeves   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of carrion fly iDNA metabarcoding to monitor invasive and native mammals

Conservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 5, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Severely fragmented habitats increase the risk of extirpation of native mammal populations through isolation, increased edge effects, and predation. Therefore, monitoring the movement of mammal populations through anthropogenically altered landscapes can inform conservation. We used metabarcoding of invertebrate‐derived DNA (iDNA) from carrion
Kristen Fernandes, Philip W. Bateman, Benjamin J. Saunders, Michael Bunce, Kristine Bohmann, Paul Nevill   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review to the methods of personality measurements in wild animals 野生动物个性测量方法的综述

Wildlife Letters, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page 131-142, September 2023., 2023
One of the challenges in animal personality study is finding a suitable method to measure personality. Here, we outlined three methods (traits rating, behavioral coding, and experimentation) used in animal personality measurement. We found that traits rating was commonly used to test large‐sized animals (e.g., primates), behavioral coding was conducted
Jiming Cheng, Huimin He, Min Zhang, Baiqi Gan, Hongyu Niu, Hongmao Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased glutamate in type 2 diabetes in the Korean population is associated with increased plasminogen levels 韩国2型糖尿病患者谷氨酸升高与纤溶酶原水平升高有关

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 777-786, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Increased glutamate is associated with the development of diabetes. Glutamate increases plasminogen (PLG) levels through glutamate metabotropic receptor 5 activation with various insulin resistance‐related stresses. Glutamate inhibits the conversion of PLG to plasmin by increasing plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1.
Hyo Jung Lee, Jeong Won Yeom, Ji Ho Yun, Han Byul Jang, Min‐Gyu Yoo, Hyo‐Jin Kim, Soo Kyung Koo, Hye‐Ja Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABCA12 Frameshift Deletion in Domestic Cats With Ichthyosis Fetalis

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ichthyosis fetalis (IF), also known as harlequin ichthyosis, is a rare and often fatal autosomal recessive congenital skin disorder. It is characterized by thickened, hard skin plaques and deep skin fissures that limit mobility and cause malformations of the eyes, lips and ears.
Jeanna M. Blake, Melissa P. Swan, Kari J. Ekenstedt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Tmem59l knockout mice [PDF]

, 2015
TMEM59L是一种脑特异性高表达蛋白，其组织表达的特异性预示着TMEM59L可能在神经系统发育和神经退行性疾病发生中起着重要的作用，但是目前对于该蛋白的生理学和病理学功能都知之甚少，有必要在动物水平上加以深入研究。 我们最近获得了Tmem59l基因敲除小鼠。在本论文中，我们对该小鼠的表型进行了系统分析。我们发现Tmem59l-/-小鼠的出生遵从孟德尔遗传定律（+/+:+/-:-/-=72:136:65）。不过虽然Tmem59l-/-小鼠的形态大小以及脑的解剖结构与野生型小鼠没有显著差异 ...
高月鸿
core  

Developing HMME‐Conjugated NIR‐II Activated Carbon Dots Nanospray for the Treatment of MRSA Biofilm Infections in Diabetic Wound via PTT/CDT/SDT

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Diabetic wound infections are a common complication of diabetes, which severely impact patients' quality of life. Effective treatment of diabetic wound infections remains one major challenge in the clinic, partially due to the formation of bacterial biofilm and antibiotic resistance.
Liang Zhou, Ning Wang, Zumeng Wang, Pingping Zhang, Yuqin Chu, Yingguang Liu, Wen Liu, Chengwu Zhang, Lili Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role and Mechanism of MicroRNA-219 in Epileptogenesis [PDF]

, 2015
目的：通过海人酸、匹罗卡品诱导C57BL/6、ICR小鼠癫痫持续状态发作，制造人类颞叶癫痫动物模型，探讨microRNA-219在癫痫发病中的功能通路及调控网络的动态变化，为癫痫的诊断提供新的依据，为抗痫药物研制提示新的作用靶点。 方法：用成年雄性C57BL/6、ICR小鼠为研究对象，侧脑室注射海人酸（Kainicacid，KA）或腹腔注射匹罗卡品诱发小鼠癫痫发作，建立小鼠癫痫动物模型。24小时后检测小鼠皮质脑电图改变并运用荧光定量PCR方法检测小鼠海马和皮质中microRNA-219表达变化情况 ...
唐荣
core