Results 1 to 10 of about 167,559 (248)

Amodiaquine drug pressure selects nonsynonymous mutations in pantothenate kinase 1, diacylglycerol kinase, and phosphatidylinositol-4 kinase in Plasmodium berghei ANKA [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 3 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]

open access: diamondOpen Research Africa, 2023
Background Lumefantrine (LM), piperaquine (PQ), and amodiaquine (AQ), the long-acting components of the artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs), are a cornerstone of malaria treatment in Africa.
Peter Mwitari   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 3‐Kinase–DNA Methyltransferase 1–miR‐1281–Histone Deacetylase 4 Regulatory Axis Mediates Platelet‐Derived Growth Factor–Induced Proliferation and Migration of Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: goldJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2018
BackgroundPlatelet‐derived growth factor BB, a potent mitogen of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), has been implicated in pulmonary arterial remodeling, which is a key pathogenic feature of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Yanjiao Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A phosphoinositide switch mediates exocyst recruitment to multivesicular endosomes for exosome secretion

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Exosomes are secreted to the extracellular milieu when multivesicular endosomes (MVEs) dock and fuse with the plasma membrane. However, MVEs are also known to fuse with lysosomes for degradation.
Di-Ao Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factor-1 stimulates retinal cell proliferation via activation of multiple signaling pathways

open access: yesCurrent Research in Neurobiology, 2023
Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) plays critical roles in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), including the retina, regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival.
Camila Saggioro de Figueiredo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation, chemical structure, and immunostimulatory activity of a water-soluble heteropolysaccharide from Suillus granulatus fruiting bodies

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X, 2022
A water-soluble heteropolysaccharide (SGP2-1) was purified from Suillus granulatus fruiting bodies by anion-exchange chromatography and gel permeation chromatography.
Xiong Gao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silibinin improves palmitate-induced insulin resistance in C2C12 myotubes by attenuating IRS-1/PI3K/Akt pathway inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2015
The present study investigated the effect of silibinin, the principal potential anti-inflammatory flavonoid contained in silymarin, a mixture of flavonolignans extracted from Silybum marianum seeds, on palmitate-induced insulin resistance in C2C12 ...
H.B. Li   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Anti-diabetic potential of apigenin, luteolin, and baicalein via partially activating PI3K/Akt/Glut-4 signaling pathways in insulin-resistant HepG2 cells

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness, 2023
Dietary flavonoids are abundant in natural plants and possess multiple pharmacological and nutritional activities. In this study, apigenin, luteolin, and baicalein were chosen to evaluate their anti-diabetic effect in high-glucose and dexamethasone ...
Lingchao Miao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyphenol from Rosaroxburghii Tratt Fruit Ameliorates the Symptoms of Diabetes by Activating the P13K/AKT Insulin Pathway in db/db Mice

open access: yesFoods, 2022
About 4% of the world’s population has type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and the available hypoglycemic drugs for treating diabetes have some side effects.
Chao Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive lipids are altered in the kidney of chronic undernourished rats: is there any correlation with the progression of prevalent nephropathies?

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2017
Background Undernutrition during childhood leads to chronic diseases in adult life including hypertension, diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Here we explore the hypothesis that physiological alterations in the bioactive lipids pattern within kidney ...
Luzia S. Sampaio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sanghuangporus sanghuang Mycelium Prevents Paracetamol-Induced Hepatotoxicity through Regulating the MAPK/NF-κB, Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1, TLR4/PI3K/Akt, and CaMKKβ/LKB1/AMPK Pathways and Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Liver damage induced by paracetamol overdose is the main cause of acute liver failure worldwide. In order to study the hepatoprotective effect of Sanghuangporus sanghuang mycelium (SS) on paracetamol-induced liver injury, SS was administered orally every
Wen-Ping Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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