Results 51 to 60 of about 88,507,907 (147)

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Table_1_The Human Milk Oligosaccharide 2′-Fucosyllactose Alleviates Liver Steatosis, ER Stress and Insulin Resistance by Reducing Hepatic Diacylglycerols and Improved Gut Permeability in Obese Ldlr-/-.Leiden Mice.DOCX

open access: yes, 2022
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a complex multifactorial disorder that is associated with gut dysbiosis, enhanced gut permeability, adiposity and insulin resistance. Prebiotics such as human milk oligosaccharide 2′-fucosyllactose are thought
Ivana Bobeldijk-Pastorova (254317)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Changes in the Human Milk Metabolome Over 25 Weeks of Lactation

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Human milk (HM) provides essential nutrition for ensuring optimal infant growth and development postpartum. Metabolomics offers insight into the dynamic composition of HM.
Katrine Overgaard Poulsen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the differential effects of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) on infant and adult microbiota: insights from a novel “gut microbe-host interaction” model

open access: yesJournal of Functional Foods
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) modulate gut microbiota and intestinal barrier integrity; however, age-dependent microbiota-mediated effects remain insufficiently defined.
Xiaochen Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Milk oligosaccharides over time of lactation from different dog breeds. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The partnership of humans and dogs goes back to over 10'000 years, yet relatively little is known about a dog's first extra-uterine nutrition particularly when it comes to milk oligosaccharides.
Shirin Macias Rostami   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Yeast‐Based Supplement and Breast Milk Supply: A Randomised Placebo‐Controlled Trial

open access: yesMaternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
Maternal brewer's yeast supplementation did not change the milk oligosaccharide (HMO) concentration, but more mothers felt their milk supply was increased, and fewer reported formula use by 6 months postpartum compared to those taking the placebo. This suggests the supplement may support breastfeeding, warranting further investigation in larger trials.
Lili Jia, Louise Brough, Janet L. Weber
wiley   +1 more source

Determination and quantification of 2'-O-fucosyllactose and 3-O-fucosyllactose in human milk by GC-MS as O-trimethylsilyl-oxime derivatives

open access: yes, 2015
Human milk oligosaccharides possess various biological functions by protecting the infant from several bacterial and viral infections, modulating the immune system, serving as prebiotics and also contributing to the brain development.
Balogh, Réka   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota From Human Infants Consuming Secretors Mothers' Milk Affects Murine Intestinal Motility and Enteric Nervous System Development in a Sex‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 11, November 2026.
Early feeding influences the gut microbiome, which programs gut neuronal function later in life. Transferring gut bacteria from breastfed and formula‐fed infants into germ‐free mice revealed sex‐specific effects. Microbiota from infants of secretor mothers increased transit efficiency and nitrergic neurons in the large intestine of female mice, while ...
Bharath K. Kumar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrate interacts with the effects of 2’FL and 3FL to modulate in vitro ovalbumin-induced immune activation, and 2’FL lowers mucosal mast cell activation in a preclinical model for hen’s egg allergy

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
BackgroundEarly life provides a window of opportunity to prevent allergic diseases. With a prevalence of 0.5–2% in infants, hen’s egg allergy is one of the most common food allergies. The immunomodulatory effects of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), 2′-
M. Zuurveld   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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