Results 61 to 70 of about 88,507,907 (147)

Gut microbiome in pediatric acute pancreatitis and Crohn's disease versus irritable bowel syndrome and healthy controls

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 83, Issue 4, Page 728-736, October 2026.
Abstract Objectives Pediatric acute pancreatitis (AP), Crohn's disease (CD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are associated with gut dysbiosis, but differences and similarities between conditions are unknown. We hypothesized that gut microbial ecology would differ across these disorders. Methods Stool was collected from 120 subjects (AP [n = 30], CD
Neha R. Santucci, Chinenye R. Dike, Jenny Hellmann, Nicholas J. Ollberding, Qing Duan, Philip Minar, Lee A. Denson, David B. Haslam, Daniel Castillo, Maisam Abu‐El‐Haija   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing microbial metabolism and nutrition to target the gut–mammary axis for better livestock production and health

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
The gut–mammary axis integrates intestinal health with mammary function through neural, endocrine, and immune pathways. Nutritional interventions (probiotics, prebiotics, metabolites) improve gut microecology, generating microbial signals that travel via the axis to the mammary gland. There, they relieve inflammation, enhance milk quality and lactation,
Aolong Zhou, Cheng Guo, Mahmoud M. Abdelsattar, Ahmad R. Musa, Mequanint Biks, Abdullahi A. Musa, Shahnaz Rahman, Abera Teshome Aleli, Pei Zhong, Jiawei Zhang, Junwei Cui, Xiyan Kou, Qingyuan Yu, Caijuan Yue, Qin Li, Dan Zhang, Zixuan Peng, Ao Ren, Ziqi Tian, Ziqi Liu, Yaona Zhang, Lili Zhang, Dina Karmallah, Naifeng Zhang, Tao Ma, Yan Tu, Qiyu Diao, Guijie Zhang, Xiaofeng Xu, Yanliang Bi   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Syndrome: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
A comprehensive overview of molecular mechanisms delves into the potential disease mechanisms of metabolic syndrome, including complex mechanisms such as insulin resistance, chronic low‐grade inflammation, oxidative stress, and epigenetic modifications, and how these mechanisms contribute to the development of metabolic syndrome. Here, the relationship
Mengyao Yan, Qian Xiang
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Oral‐Gut Microbiota Structure and Its Manipulation on RA Development and Management

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
(A) Schematic representation of oral–gut microbiota composition in health and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), highlighting the enrichment of beneficial microorganisms (green) under healthy conditions and the expansion of pathogenic microorganisms (orange) in RA‐associated dysbiosis.
Parisa Ahmadi, Mahmoud Mahmoudi, Sina Mozaffari‐Jovin, Ramiar Kamal Kheder, Tola Abdulsattar Faraj, Samaneh Mollazadeh, Jafar Hajavi, Hanieh Kolahdooz, Seyed‐Alireza Esmaeili   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamins, Vegetables and Metal Elements Are Positively Associated with Breast Milk Oligosaccharide Composition among Mothers in Tianjin, China

, 2022
Background: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are a group of breast milk carbohydrates exerting pivotal benefits for breastfed infants. Whether maternal diet is associated with breastmilk HMO composition has not been well-characterized.
Shuang Liu, Wang, Shuo, Li, Xinyang, Hill, David R., Xiang Li, Shuo Wang, Jin Wang, Yanrong Zhao, David R. Hill, Zhao, Yanrong, Mao, Yingyi, Xinyang Li, Wang, Jin, Yingyi Mao, Li, Xiang, Liu, Shuang   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Biosynthesis of Fucosylated Human Milk Oligosaccharides(岩藻糖基化母乳寡糖的生物合成研究进展) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao
Fucosylated human milk oligosaccharides (FHMOs), mainly including 2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL), 3-fucosyllactose (3-FL), and difucosyllactose (DFL), are the most abundant neutral human milk oligosaccharides in breast milk.
JIANG Zhengqiang(江正强), LIANG Shanquan(梁山泉), YANG Shaoqing(杨绍青)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

2′‐FL's Depiction of the Human Physiological Function Landscape

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
The figure summarizes the multifaceted physiological effects of 2′‐fucosyllactose (2′‐FL), a major human milk oligosaccharide. The schematic illustrates the central role of the gut‐centered regulatory axis, where 2′‐FL modulates gut microbiota composition, promotes the production of short‐chain fatty acids and microbial metabolites, enhances mucus ...
Yushan Xiao, Jiahao Li, Xiaofeng Li, Yan Dai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMO concentrations (mg/L) in breast milk over time of lactation in milk of mothers from the Low- and High 2’Fucosyllactose groups.

, 2017
HMO concentrations (mg/L) in breast milk over time of lactation in milk of mothers from the Low- and High 2’Fucosyllactose groups.
Norbert Sprenger (368719), Philippe Steenhout (3738235), Sagar K. Thakkar (2967768), Le Ye Lee (3738238), Carlos Antonio De Castro (3738241)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry and NMR Spectroscopy‐Based Structural Characterization of Polysaccharide From Gastrodia elata Blume

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Structural characterization of complex carbohydrates remains challenging. This study employed methylation, acid hydrolysis, 1‐phenyl‐3‐methyl‐5‐pyrazolone (PMP) derivatization, and ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS) to determine monosaccharides, glycosidic linkages, and sequence of ...
Hui Yan, Cheng‐Xi Feng, Zhe Wang, Jun‐Qiao Wang, Shao‐Ping Nie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source