Results 11 to 20 of about 5,528,770 (310)

Novel biological insights revealed from the investigation of multiscale genome architecture

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2023
Gene expression and cell fate determination require precise and coordinated epigenetic regulation. The complex three-dimensional (3D) genome organization plays a critical role in transcription in myriad biological processes. A wide range of architectural
Tianyi Ding, He Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation is required to maintain both DNA replication timing precision and 3D genome organization integrity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: DNA replication timing and three-dimensional (3D) genome organization are associated with distinct epigenome patterns across large domains. However, whether alterations in the epigenome, in particular cancer-related DNA hypomethylation, affects ...
Qian Du   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hetero-deformation-induced stress in additively manufactured 316L stainless steel

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2020
Heterogeneous cellular structure combined with bimodal grain structure contributed to the high hetero-deformation-induced (HDI) stress in selective laser melted 316L stainless steel (SLMed 316L SS) and high grain boundary density at molten pool ...
Decheng Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional genome structure and function

open access: yesMedComm, 2023
Linear DNA undergoes a series of compression and folding events, forming various three‐dimensional (3D) structural units in mammalian cells, including chromosomal territory, compartment, topologically associating domain, and chromatin loop.
Hao Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D genome organization and epigenetic regulation in autoimmune diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Three-dimensional (3D) genomics is an emerging field of research that investigates the relationship between gene regulatory function and the spatial structure of chromatin.
Yueqi Qiu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal DNA double-strand breaks lead to genome structural variations and 3D genome disruption in neurodegeneration

open access: yesCell, 2023
Summary Persistent DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in neurons are an early pathological hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), with the potential to disrupt genome integrity.
Vishnu Dileep   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of lamins in 3D genome organization and global gene expression

open access: yesNucleus, 2019
Genome-wide mapping of lamin-B1-genome interactions has shown that gene-poor and transcriptionally inactive genomic regions are associated with the nuclear lamina.
Youngjo Kim, Xiaobin Zheng, Yixian Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of lamin A and lamin B LADs on the radial positioning of chromatin

open access: yesNucleus, 2019
Immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclosporin A (CsA) can elicit hepatotoxicity by affecting gene expression. Here, we address the link between CsA and large-scale chromatin organization in HepG2 hepatocarcinoma cells.
Frida Forsberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale 3D Genome Rewiring during Mouse Neural Development

open access: yesCell, 2017
Summary Chromosome conformation capture technologies have revealed important insights into genome folding. Yet, how spatial genome architecture is related to gene expression and cell fate remains unclear.
B. Bonev   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Higher-order inter-chromosomal hubs shape 3D genome organization in the nucleus

open access: yesCell, 2018
SUMMARY Eukaryotic genomes are packaged into a three-dimensional structure in the nucleus. Current methods for studying genome-wide structure are based on proximity-ligation.
Sofia A. Quinodoz   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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