Gene up-regulation by DNA demethylation in 35S-gshI-transgenic poplars (Populus x canescens) [PDF]
Gene expression levels of transgene 35S-gshI (γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase) cloned from E. coli, and the endogenous gene gsh1 of poplar (Populus x canescens) were upregulated by the DNA demethylating agent DHAC (5,6-dihydro-5'-azacytidine ...
Bittsánszky, András +7 more
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Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Down-Regulation of Sirt 1 via DNA Methylation and Oxidative Stress Signaling Contributes to the Gestational Diabetes Mellitus-Induced Fetal Programming of Heart Ischemia-Sensitive Phenotype in Late Life. [PDF]
Rationale: The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide. However, whether and how GDM exposure induces fetal programming of adult cardiac dysfunctional phenotype, especially the underlying epigenetic molecular mechanisms ...
Chen, Zewen +7 more
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DNA methylation of fly genes and transposons [PDF]
The use of anti-5-methylcytosine antibodies in affinity columns allowed the identification of methylated sequences in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster adults.
Borsatti, Federica, Mandrioli, Mauro
core +1 more source
The Metabolism of 5-methylcytosine Residues in DNA
The fundamental biochemical processes of 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) synthesis, maintenance, conversion and removal determine the time and spatial pattern of DNA methylation. This has a strong effect on a plethora of physiological aspects of cellular metabolism.
R, Murín +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Salt Stress Adaptations in Soybean Involve Alterations in Pre‐mRNA Processing
ABSTRACT Salt stress can seriously affect plant survival. To adapt to salt stress, plants can alter gene expressions and/or pre‐mRNA processing patterns, or both. Previous studies could not comprehensively profile stress‐responsive pre‐mRNA processing patterns due to limitations in traditional sequencing technologies.
Shoudong Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous hematologic malignancy, and 5%–20% of newly diagnosed patients present with hyperleukocytosis (HL). HL, most often defined as WBC > 100 000/μL, is a hematologic emergency associated with severe complications, early mortality, and poor prognosis, requiring immediate intervention.
Vojtech Latal +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate estimation of 5-methylcytosine in mammalian mitochondrial DNA
Whilst 5-methylcytosine (5mC) is a major epigenetic mark in the nuclear DNA in mammals, whether or not mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) receives 5mC modification remains controversial.
Shigeru Matsuda +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Epigenetics of Modified DNA Bases: 5-Methylcytosine and Beyond
Modification of DNA bases plays vital roles in the epigenetic control of gene expression in both animals and plants. Though much attention is given to the conventional epigenetic signature 5-methylcytosine (5-mC), the field of epigenetics is attracting ...
Suresh Kumar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tet3 regulates synaptic transmission and homeostatic plasticity via DNA oxidation and repair. [PDF]
Contrary to the long-held belief that DNA methylation of terminally differentiated cells is permanent and essentially immutable, post-mitotic neurons exhibit extensive DNA demethylation.
Coppola, Giovanni +10 more
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