Results 41 to 50 of about 13,198 (194)

Engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for 24-Methylene-Cholesterol Production

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
24-Methylene-cholesterol is a necessary substrate for the biosynthesis of physalin and withanolide, which show promising anticancer activities. It is difficult and costly to prepare 24-methylene-cholesterol via total chemical synthesis. In this study, we
Jiao Yang, Changfu Li, Yansheng Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of long-term administration of AY-9944, an inhibitor of 7-dehydrocholesterol Δ7-reductase, on serum and tissue lipids in the rat

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1968
The effect of long-term administration of AY-9944, a specific inhibitor of cholesterol biosynthesis, was examined in rats maintained on diets with low and high cholesterol and fat content.
D. Dvornik, P. Hill
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of Vitamin D and Calcium Signaling in Keratinocytes Predisposes to Skin Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the active metabolite of vitamin D, and calcium regulate epidermal differentiation. 1,25(OH)2D exerts its effects through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), a transcription factor in the nuclear hormone receptor family ...
Bikle, Daniel D   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of distal cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitors on cell proliferation and cell cycle progression

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
Cholesterol is a major lipid component of the plasma membrane in animal cells. In addition to its structural requirement, cholesterol is essential in cell proliferation and other cell processes.
Carlos Fernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D: Newer Concepts of Its Metabolism and Function at the Basic and Clinical Level. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The interest in vitamin D continues unabated with thousands of publications contributing to a vast and growing literature each year. It is widely recognized that the vitamin D receptor (VDR) and the enzymes that metabolize vitamin D are found in many ...
Bikle, Daniel D
core   +1 more source

Atrioventricular canal defect and genetic syndromes: the unifying role of sonic hedgehog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The atrioventricular canal defect (AVCD) is a congenital heart defect (CHD) frequently associated with extracardiac anomalies (75%). Previous observations from a personal series of patients with AVCD and "polydactyly syndromes" showed that the distinct ...
Baban, A   +9 more
core   +1 more source

7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase activity is independent of cytochrome P450 reductase [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2011
7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7) catalyzes the final step in cholesterol synthesis. The enzyme utilizes NADPH as a source of electrons and has been reported to require NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (POR) as its redox partner. To test this hypothesis, microsomes were prepared from the livers of mice in which hepatic cytochrome P450 reductase ...
Ling, Zou, Li, Li, Todd D, Porter
openaire   +2 more sources

Sterol balance in the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: reduction in whole body cholesterol synthesis and normal bile acid production

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2000
The Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is a multiple malformation/mental retardation syndrome caused by a deficiency of the enzyme 7-dehydrocholesterol Δ7-reductase.
Robert D. Steiner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sterols in blood of normal and Smith-Lemli-Opitz subjects

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is a hereditary disorder in which a defective gene encoding 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase causes the accumulation of noncholesterol sterols, such as 7- and 8-dehydrocholesterol.
Benfang Ruan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sterol profiles in plasma and erythrocyte membranes in patients with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: a six-year experience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: This study reports our experience over the last six years in the diagnosis of Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome and other inborn errors of cholesterol biosynthesis.
A. Nappi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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