Results 11 to 20 of about 83,344 (312)
It is well described that A1 adenosine receptors inhibit synaptic transmission at excitatory synapses in the brain, but the effect of adenosine on reciprocal synapses has not been studied so far.
Kristina Schulz +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive mitochondrial mechanisms allow mitochondrial resilience and prevent the worsening of fibrosis, while deregulation of these mechanisms promotes the progression from no/minimal‐mild (F0‐F2) fibrosis to advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis (F3‐F4). Abstract Background and Aims Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes oxidative stress (OS) and alters ...
Dimitri Loureiro +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Adenosine A1 receptor antagonist improves intradialytic hypotension [PDF]
Intradialytic hypotension is a most frequent complication of hemodialysis and may contribute to cardiovascular events and high mortality. There is a hypothesis that an increase in adenosine generation during hemodialysis may cause vasodilation and a decrease in cardiac output, which results in systemic hypotension.
Imai, E. +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
.: This study investigated whether carbamazepine could produce local peripheral antinociception in a rat model of inflammatory mechanical hyperalgesia, and whether adenosine receptors are involved. Carbamazepine (100 – 1000 nmol/paw) coadministrated with
Sonja Vučković +5 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundThis study was designed to determine the role of the A1 adenosine receptors in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury and the underlying mechanisms.MethodsA collagenase-induced ICH model was established in Sprague–Dawley ...
Weiwei Zhai +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adenosine A1 receptors in the brain are believed to play an important role in brain functioning. We have discovered a novel adenosine A1 receptor antagonist, FR194921 (2-(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)-6-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone),
Takuya Maemoto +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Degranulation of rat omental mast cells by A1 receptor agonists in vitro
The haemodynamic effects of adenosine are thought to result in part from a release of mast cell amines via A3 receptor stimulation. To investigate the nature of the receptors involved in adenosine-induced mast cell degranulation in the rat isolated ...
A. M. Northover, B. J. Northover
doaj +1 more source
The neuromodulator adenosine regulates immune activation and neuronal survival through specific G-protein-coupled receptors expressed on macrophages and neurons, including the A1 adenosine receptor (A1AR).
S. Tsutsui +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In the striatum many neurotransmitters including GABA, glutamate, acetylcholine, dopamine, nitric oxide and adenosine interact to regulate synaptic transmission. Dopamine release in the striatum is regulated by a number of pre- and postsynaptic receptors
Carmel O’Neill +1 more
doaj +1 more source
This study investigated whether the repeated topical paeoniflorin inhibits postoperative pain in mice. An incision of the plantar skin and underlying muscle of the hind paw elicits acute postoperative pain.
Tsugunobu Andoh, Momoka Goto
doaj +1 more source

