Results 171 to 180 of about 146,351 (241)

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial indole‐3‐butyric acid promotes fish PUFA synthesis

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are essential nutrients in aquatic products, yet the contribution of gut microbiota‐derived metabolites to PUFA biosynthesis remains largely unknown. In this study, a gut‐derived Bacillus strain was identified to enhance PUFA accumulation via indole‐3‐butyric acid (IBA) production.
Ruojing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐Sulfur Cluster Targeting: A Novel Perspective for Treating Alcohol‐Related Lipid Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 9, September 2026.
Alcohol metabolism induces structural instability of iron‐sulfur clusters through ROS‐mediated oxidative damage and direct covalent modification of acetaldehyde. The iron‐sulfur cluster deficiency drives metabolic reprogramming by inactivating aconitase, accumulating succinate, and impairing tRNA thiolation, thereby promoting hepatic steatosis ...
Li Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carvacrol Mitigates TNF‐α‐Driven Oxidative and Bioenergetic Impairment in L6 Rat Myoblasts

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 9, September 2026.
Carvacrol (6.25 µg/mL) attenuates TNF‐α‐induced bioenergetic toxicity in L6 rat myoblasts by reducing LDH release by 79%, quenching intracellular ROS, partially restoring mitochondrial membrane potential and ion‐dependent ATPase activities, recovering catalase and SOD function, and upregulating SIRT1 and AMPK mRNA—identifying carvacrol as a multi ...
Ali M. Albarrati, Rakan I. Nazer
wiley   +1 more source

ALY688 Protects Against Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury via Direct Effects and Rab8a‐Dependent Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 9, September 2026.
This study identifies ALY688, a synthetic adiponectin receptor agonist, as a potent cardioprotective agent against ischemia‐reperfusion injury. ALY688 reduced infarct size, cardiomyocyte death, and oxidative stress, while preserving cardiac function. Mechanistically, it enhanced extracellular vesicle (EV) number through Rab8a‐dependent signaling and ...
Hye Kyoung Sung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Optimized Diagnostic Approach for Adults With Suspected Inherited Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 5, September 2026.
A multidisciplinary strategy that integrates deep phenotyping with expert genetic interpretation substantially increases the likelihood of reaching a diagnosis in adults suspected of having an IMD. ABSTRACT Inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) arise from defects in metabolic pathways essential for normal biochemical function.
Machteld M. Oud   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medium Chain Acyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency; an Unexpected Cause of Neonatal Ketoacidosis

open access: yesJIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Medium‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD) classically presents with hypoketotic hypoglycaemia; however, this presentation is now rare following the introduction of newborn screening. While children with MCADD may produce some ketones, severe ketoacidosis has not been previously described.
Nazreen Kamarus Jaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of Myc‐Driven Prostate Cancer in Mice by Oral Administration of Sulforaphane

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1052-1062, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Prevention is desirable to reduce suffering and death from prostate cancer. However, a clinical‐grade intervention for the prevention of this malignancy is still lacking. This study was undertaken to determine the feasibility of prostate cancer prevention by broccoli constituent sulforaphane (SFN) because epidemiological studies have suggested
Krishna B. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Major types of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming involved in autoimmune diseases. The roles of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming in autoimmune diseases have been a major research focus in recent years.
Jialong Kuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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