Results 71 to 80 of about 89,501 (268)

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium isolates obtained from human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals living in Switzerland, Kenya, and the United States. [PDF]

, 2000
A total of 22 Cryptosporidium isolates from human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients from Kenya, Switzerland, and the United States were examined at three genetic loci: the 18S ribosomal DNA, HSP-70, and acetyl coenzyme A synthetase genes.
Morgan, U.M., Weber, R., Xiao, L., Sulaiman, I., Thompson, R.C.A., Ndiritu, W., Lal, A.A., Moore, A., Deplazes, P.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

ACLY‐Driven Metabolic Reprogramming Promotes Histone Acetylation and Inflammation‐Associated Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a citrate–ACLY–H3K27ac metabolic–epigenetic axis driving inflammatory gene activation and kidney fibrosis, highlighting ACLY inhibition as a potential therapeutic strategy for chronic kidney disease (CKD). ABSTRACT The mechanisms by which metabolic stress drives epigenetic dysregulation and fibrosis in chronic kidney disease (CKD ...
Chunxiu Du, Dhanunjay Mukhi, Lingzhi Li, Chenyu Li, Siyu Pan, Bernhard Dumoulin, Eunji Ha, Lakshmi P Kolligundla, Yanjuan Hou, Jonathan Levinsohn, Chaelin Kang, Konstantin Adrian Klötzer, Junnan Wu, Samer Mohandes, Kathryn E Wellen, Katalin Susztak   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSS2/AATF Drives Soluble FasL‐Mediated CD8+ T Cell Apoptosis in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Advanced Science
Besides the traditional carbon sources, Acetyl coenzyme A has recently been shown to be generated from acetate in various cancers, which subsequently promotes tumor growth and immune escape.
Qin Dang, Ting Wang, Yan Wang, Zeng Ye, Borui Li, Xuan Pan, Zheng Li, Guixiong Fan, Desheng Jing, Junfeng Xu, Qiangsheng Hu, Shunrong Ji, Xiaowu Xu, Xianjun Yu, Yi Qin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of an artificial phosphoketolase pathway that efficiently catabolizes multiple carbon sources to acetyl-CoA.

PLoS Biology, 2023
The canonical glycolysis pathway is responsible for converting glucose into 2 molecules of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) through a cascade of 11 biochemical reactions.
Yiqun Yang, Yuwan Liu, Haodong Zhao, Dingyu Liu, Jie Zhang, Jian Cheng, Qiaoyu Yang, Huanyu Chu, Xiaoyun Lu, Mengting Luo, Xiang Sheng, Yi-Heng P J Zhang, Huifeng Jiang, Yanhe Ma   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assaying activity and assessing thermostability of hyperthermophilic enzymes [PDF]

, 2001
There is now a wide variety of intra- and extra-cellular enzymes available from organisms growing above 75°C, and having sufficient stability to allow assay well above this temperature.
Akanuma, Beynon, Daniel, Daniel, Daniel, Daniel, Danson, Dixon, Fourage, Gerike, Giver, Hensel, Hensel, Hudson, John, Laidler, More, Ramirez, Ratcliffe, Stevens, Tetas, Thomas, Walsh   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Response of an Infant With Presumed Multiple Acyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MADD) to Ketone Supplementation

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multiple Acyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MADD) is an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in one of three known genes: ETFA, ETFB, and ETFDH. It can cause multisystem dysfunction, including cardiomyopathy in severe cases.
Yutaka Furuta, Kaitlyn N. Bloom, Jerry Vockley, Angela R. Grochowsky, Neena S. Agrawal, Ellen W. Strickler, Natalie N. Owen, Erica T. Gray, B. Lakshitha A. Perera, Eric R. Gamazon, Lynette C. Rives, Hua‐Chang Chen, Qi Liu, Rizwan Hamid, Joy D. Cogan, John A. Phillips III, Thomas A. Cassini, Bryce A. Schuler   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depletion of ATP-citrate lyase (ATPCL) affects chromosome integrity without altering histone acetylation in Drosophila mitotic cells [PDF]

, 2019
The Citrate Lyase (ACL) is the main cytosolic enzyme that converts the citrate exported from mitochondria by the SLC25A1 carrier in Acetyl Coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and oxaloacetate.
CENCI, GIOVANNI, DI GIORGIO, MARIA LAURA, LICURSI, Valerio, MORCIANO, PATRIZIA, NEGRI, RODOLFO, PORRAZZO, ANTONELLA, Yikang, Rong   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Current knowledge and recent advances in understanding metabolism of the model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 [PDF]

, 2020
Cyanobacteria are key organisms in the global ecosystem, useful models for studying metabolic and physiological processes conserved in photosynthetic organisms, and potential renewable platforms for production of chemicals.
Lea-Smith, David, McCormick, Alistair J., Mills, Lauren   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Controlled biotechnological production of polyhydroxyalkanoates [PDF]

, 2012
Předložená diplomová práce se zabývá produkcí polyhydroxyalkanoátů (PHA) bakterií Cupriavidus necator H16. Cílem práce byla příprava, selekce a charakterizace mutantních kmenů schopných vyšší produkce PHA.
Šnajdar, Ondřej
core