Results 91 to 100 of about 176,476 (335)

Distribution of catecholamine fibers in the cochlear nucleus of horseshoe bats and mustache bats [PDF]

, 1988
The glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence technique was applied to demonstrate patterns of catecholaminergic innervation within the auditory brainstem of echolocating bats and the house mouse.
Björklund, Chikamori, de la Torre, de la Torre, Feng, Foote, Giorguieff, Hardy, Hoffer, Hoffer, Kromer, Levitt, Lindvall, Lindvall, Löffelholz, Moises, Moore, Moore, Muscholl, Neuweiler, Neuweiler, O'Neill, O'Neill, Pettigrew, Pickles, Pollak, Puro, Rogawski, Schweizer, Siggins, Suga, Suga, Suga, Waterhouse, Waterhouse, Waterhouse, Willard, Yeh, Zook   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy, Cornelius J. Fernandez, Mohammad Hamid Nedai, Joseph M. Pappachan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Standardized Cannabinoids-rich Fractions [PDF]

Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research, 2023
Background: Since cannabis has been legally allowed for medicinal purposes in many countries, it has become the most interesting issue, particularly in neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Wiwit Suttithumsatid, Jiraporn Kara, Luelak Lomlim, Charassri Nualsri, Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant   +4 more
doaj  

Engineered Metal–Organic Frameworks‐Based Materials for Environmental Detection

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Engineered metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) regulated by various material modification strategies are discussed for environmental contaminant detection under different sensing mechanisms, providing future improvements of MOFs in environmental detection. Sensitive and selective detection of contaminants is crucial for environmental protection.
Pan Gao, Song Wang, Yuechao Yao, Yibo Dou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of tricyclic pyrazolo[1,5-c][1,3]benzoxazin-5(5H)-one scaffolds as selective BuChE inhibitors

Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2018
Based on the structural analysis of tricyclic scaffolds as butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitors, a series of pyrazolo[1,5-c][1,3]benzoxazin-5(5H)-one derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and BuChE
Guo-Liang Qiu, Shao-Sheng He, Shi-Chao Chen, Bo Li, Hui-Hui Wu, Jing Zhang, Wen-Jian Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptic transmission as a cooperative phenomenon in confined systems [PDF]

, 2017
In this review paper, the theory of synaptic transmission (ST) was developed and discussed. We used the hypothesis of isomorphism between: (a) the cooperative behavior of mediators --- acetylcholine molecules (ACh) and cholinoreceptors in a synaptic ...
Chalyi, A. V., Vasilev, A. N., Zaitseva, E. V.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Enhancement: Whole Wheat Substrate Improves Memory in Mice by Optimizing Folate Metabolism and Systemic Antioxidant Capacity

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study rigorously assessed the impact of folic acid‐fortified whole wheat products on mitigating mild liver injury caused by prolonged excessive folic acid consumption, improving folic acid bioavailability, and enhancing spatial cognitive functions in mice over a 48‐day intervention period.
Yan Qi, Songyi Lin, Meina Zhang, Yue Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Berberine for prevention of dementia associated with diabetes and its comorbidities: A systematic review [PDF]

, 2020
Background A growing number of epidemiological studies indicate that metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its associated features play a key role in the development of certain degenerative brain disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia ...
Bell, J.D., Bell, J.D., Bligh, S.W.A., Bligh, S.W.A., Katsuno, T., Katsuno, T., Parkinson, J., Parkinson, J., Shinjyo, N., Shinjyo, N.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source