Results 121 to 130 of about 47,710 (299)

Succession of physiological stages hallmarks the transcriptomic response of the fungus Aspergillus niger to lignocellulose. [PDF]

, 2020
BackgroundUnderstanding how fungi degrade lignocellulose is a cornerstone of improving renewables-based biotechnology, in particular for the production of hydrolytic enzymes.
Archer, David B, Arvas, Mikko, Barry, Kerrie W, Blythe, Martin J, Chan, Leanne Jade G, Daly, Paul, Delmas, Stéphane, Gaddipati, Sanyasi, Grigoriev, Igor V, Ibbett, Roger, Kokolski, Matt, Lindquist, Erika, Lipzen, Anna, Ngan, Chew Yee, Petzold, Christopher J, Pullan, Steven T, Raulo, Roxane, Simmons, Blake A, Singan, Vasanth R, Tucker, Gregory A, van Munster, Jolanda M   +20 more
core  

Drug‐Induced Cuproptosis Defines the Therapeutic Window of Celecoxib in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via the HSP90‐RBX1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the dual role of celecoxib in intervertebral disc degeneration. While low concentrations are protective, high concentrations induce toxicity by upregulating HSP90, which synergizes with USP15 to deubiquitinate and stabilize RBX1. This leads to degradation of COMMD1/ATP7B, copper dyshomeostasis, and ultimately, cuproptosis.
Youfeng Guo, Hongju Xiao, Shenghao Ba, Yu Zhou, Bijun Wang, Bin Yu, Yufeng Huang, Haihong Zhao, Zhefan Stephen Chen, Na Shen, Zhaoyu Ba, Desheng Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereoselective Biotransformation: Transfer of Learning to Advance Drug Metabolism and Biocatalysis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Understanding stereoselective biotransformations has implications for predicting drug disposition and response and may also inspire novel biocatalytic and biomimetic strategies to address challenges in metabolite and API synthesis. ABSTRACT Chirality is an important determinant of drug action, as enantiomers can exhibit markedly different ...
Grace A. Okunlola, Godwin A. Aleku
wiley   +2 more sources

G6PC Downregulation Promotes Renal Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation via Lactate‐Induced SNAIL1 K206 Lactylation and Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In renal calcium oxalate stone formation, G6PC downregulation leads to lactate accumulation. This lactate mediates CBP/p300‐dependent lactylation of SNAIL1 at K206, promoting its nuclear translocation. Nuclear SNAIL1 activates the TGF‐β/SMAD3 pathway, driving epithelial‐mesenchymal transition and fibrosis, which ultimately facilitates crystal ...
Kai Liu, Boming Zhang, Ruixin Fan, Chen Duan, Yangjun Zhang, Huahui Wu, Xiangyang Yao, Xiongmin Mao, Bo Li, Youmiao Zeng, Zhenzhen Xu, Yang Wang, Mengcheng Luo, Xinyu Xu, Ninghan Feng, Heng Li, Hua Xu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifurcation in epigenetics: implications in development, proliferation and diseases

, 2014
Cells often exhibit different and stable phenotypes from the same DNA sequence. Robustness and plasticity of such cellular states are controlled by diverse transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms, among them the modification of biochemical marks on ...
Jost, Daniel
core   +1 more source

Stage‐Specific H3K14 and H3K23 Succinylation Orchestrates Insect Metamorphosis and Oogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stage‐specific succinylation of histone H3 at lysine 14 and 23 differentially controls insect metamorphosis and oogenesis through distinct GPCR‐PKC signaling cascades, revealing an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mechanism that coordinates key life‐history traits.
Yu‐Pu Jing, Lunjie Li, Libin Yang, Lin‐Jie Zhang, Qiang Yan, Ci Zhang, Zanrong Wen, Guangze Yu, Qian Li, Shutang Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function and expression of N-acetyltransferases 1 and 2 are altered in lymphocytes in type 2 diabetes and obesity

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
The cytosolic enzymes N-Acetyl Transferases 1 and 2 (NATs) transfer an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to a xenobiotic substrate. NATs are regulated at the genetic and epigenetic levels by deacetylase enzymes such as sirtuins.
Víctor Alejandro Paz-Rodríguez, Diana Judith Herrera-Vargas, Eneida Turiján-Espinoza, Miguel Ernesto Martínez-Leija, Emmanuel Rivera-López, Oswaldo Hernández-González, Daniel Zavala-Reyes, Mariana Haydee García-Hernández, Juan Manuel Vargas-Morales, Rosa del Carmen Milán-Segovia, Diana Patricia Portales-Pérez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the role of histone deacetylase HDAC4 in long-term memory formation : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Genetics at Massey University, Manawatu, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2016
Listed in 2017 Dean's List of Exceptional ThesesEpigenetic mechanisms are emerging as master regulators of cognitive abilities such as learning and memory.
Schwartz, Silvia
core  

Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Rubinstein‐Taybi Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome is a rare genetic condition associated with a wide range of physical, cognitive, and developmental impairments, yet its gastrointestinal manifestations remain poorly characterized. Case reports and small series suggest a high prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux, constipation, dysphagia, and nutritional compromise ...
Mohamad Abi Nassif, Ajay Kaul, Lev Dorfman, Khalil El‐Chammas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Follow Up of Two Patients With Variants in the Cluster 1031‐1159 of TRRAP Gene: Expanding the Phenotype of Developmental Delay With or Without Dysmorphic Facies and Autism

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transformation/transcription domain‐associated protein (TRRAP) gene encodes a large multidomain protein, a member of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase‐related kinase (PIKK) family. TRRAP is a component of the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, and it plays an important role in gene transcription, DNA repair, and cell‐cycle regulation.
Roseli Maria Zechi‐Ceide, Vinicius Contrucci Dantas Segarra, Siulan Vendramini‐Pittoli, Henrique Regonaschi Serigatto, Luiza Virmond, Heloisa Marcelina da Cunha Palhares, Fernanda Jehee, Ana Cristina Victorino Krepischi, Carla Rosenberg, Carlos Henrique Paiva Grangeiro, Nancy Mizue Kokitsu‐Nakata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source