Results 31 to 40 of about 370,457 (256)

Extensive Drug Resistance Acquired During Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2014
Increasing access to drugs for the treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis is crucial but could lead to increasing resistance to these same drugs. In 2000, the international Green Light Committee (GLC) initiative began to increase access while attempting to prevent acquired resistance.To assess the GLC's impact, we followed adults with ...
J. Peter Cegielski   +80 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An analysis of drug resistance among people living with HIV/AIDS in Shanghai, China.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
BackgroundUnderstanding the mechanisms of drug resistance can facilitate better management of antiretroviral therapy, helping to prevent transmission and decrease the morbidity and mortality of people living with HIV/AIDS.
Fengdi Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acquired Resistance to Drugs Targeting Tyrosine Kinases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs exemplifies the greatest hindrance to effective treatment of cancer patients. The molecular mechanisms responsible have been investigated for over 50 years and have revealed the lack of a single cause, but instead, multiple mechanisms including induced expression of membrane transporters that pump drugs out of cells
openaire   +2 more sources

Improvement of Sickle Cell Disease Care Mitigates the Healthcare Utilization Induced by Increased Prevalence: Experience of a Tertiary Pediatric Center

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) has undergone major changes in the last decades. Its prevalence has been steadily increasing and numerous advances have been made in the management of the disease. However, the effect in real‐life setting of these major changes is unknown, particularly in a Canadian environment. Procedure We aimed to assess
Maude Cigna   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Acquired Drug Resistance in BRAF-Mutant Melanoma

open access: yesDNA
Melanoma is a highly aggressive type of skin cancer. Metastatic melanoma tumors have historically featured a particularly poor prognosis and have often been considered incurable.
Josué Ballesteros-Álvarez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial heterogeneity in drug concentrations can facilitate the emergence of resistance to cancer therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Acquired resistance is one of the major barriers to successful cancer therapy. The development of resistance is commonly attributed to genetic heterogeneity. However, heterogeneity of drug penetration of the tumor microenvironment both on the microscopic
Feng Fu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acquired Drug Resistance: We Can Do More Than We Think! [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2014
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Alffenaar, J.W.C.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective Study on Genetic Diversity and Drug Resistance among People Living with HIV at an AIDS Clinic in Beijing

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
(1) Background: The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of genetic diversity and drug resistance mutations among people living with HIV (PLWH) attending clinics in Beijing. (2) Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on PLWH
Yan-Ze Shi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A research‐inspired laboratory sequence investigating acquired drug resistance [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2010
AbstractHere, we present a six‐session laboratory exercise designed to introduce students to standard biochemical techniques in the context of investigating a high impact research topic, acquired resistance to the cancer drug Gleevec. Students express a Gleevec‐resistant mutant of the Abelson tyrosine kinase domain, the active domain of an oncogenic ...
Taylor, Elizabeth Vogel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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