Results 51 to 60 of about 2,979 (146)

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine lactylation‐mediated post‐translational modification: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic target exploration in tumour drug resistance

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Lysine lactylation (Kla) serves as a metabolic–epigenetic switch governed by writer–eraser–reader regulatory systems, directly connecting the Warburg effect to diverse forms of tumour drug resistance. Intratumoural lactylation critically contributes to treatment failure in chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy.
Juan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folate-deficiency induced acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2 increases lysine crotonylome involved in neural tube defects

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Maternal folate deficiency increases the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs), but the mechanism remains unclear. Here, we established a mouse model of NTDs via low folate diets combined with MTX-induced conditions.
Shan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate metabolism and lactylation in female reproductive diseases: From metabolic rewiring to biomarkers and translational therapeutics

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
1. Lactate‐derived histone lactylation links glycolytic reprogramming to epigenetic regulation in female reproductive diseases. 2. In endometriosis, lactylation may promote inflammatory remodelling, immune dysregulation and ferroptosis resistance. 3. In PCOS, lactylation connects metabolic disturbance to granulosa‐cell dysfunction and hyperandrogenism.
Jiajun Qiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatoprotective Potential of Walnut Oil Unsaponifiable Matter on Aging‐Induced Liver Injury via Gut Microbiota–Liver Axis

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
USM protects against aging‐induced liver injury by modulating the gut‐liver axis. It enriches beneficial microbiota (e.g., Akkermansia and Lactobacillus) and upregulates tight junction proteins (ZO‐1, Occludin, Claudin) to restore the intestinal barrier.
Junjun Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 contributes to a better prognosis for liver cancer by switching acetate-glucose metabolism

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 (ACSS2)-dependent acetate usage has generally been associated with tumorigenesis and increased malignancy in cancers under nutrient-depleted conditions. However, the nutrient usage and metabolic characteristics of the liver differ
Kyung Hee Jung   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated Lipid Metabolism in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Dysregulated lipid metabolism facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, progression, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) formation, and therapeutic resistance. Notably, the patterns of lipid metabolism vary significantly among different types of HCC driven by various etiologies.
Yi Yi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simvastatin Restores Cisplatin Sensitivity by Suppressing the Caveolin‐1‐Mediated PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway in Cisplatin‐Resistant Cervical Cancer Cells

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
Simvastatin synergizes with cisplatin in cisplatin‐resistant cervical cancer cells through suppression of the caveolin‐1‐mediated PI3K/AKT signaling axis. ABSTRACT Cervical cancer treatment is often hindered by the emergence of cisplatin (DDP) resistance. Increasing evidence has indicated that statins possess anti‐tumor and chemosensitization potential
Yujia Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mir-193b Regulates the Differentiation, Proliferation, and Apoptosis of Bovine Adipose Cells by Targeting the ACSS2/AKT Axis

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
The precise functions and molecular mechanisms of microRNAs (miRNAs) in adipocytes are primarily unknown. Studies have demonstrated that miR-193b plays a pivotal role in the differentiation of preadipocytes.
Zihong Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Immunomodulators for Cancer Immunotherapy: Insights Into Resistance and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
The schematic diagram illustrates the roles of novel immune checkpoints, immunomodulatory factors, cell death and multimodal technologies in cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy has redefined cancer treatment. However, the molecular and cellular basis of immune evasion and therapeutic resistance remains incompletely understood.
Fangquan Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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