Results 51 to 60 of about 129,829 (283)

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Term Effects of Temperature and Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Stimulation on Adrenocorticotropin Stability in Horses

Animals, 2022
Pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) is diagnosed by increased basal or post thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) stimulation ACTH concentrations.
Sophia L. Hinrichsen, Ka Y. Yuen, Elizabeth L. Dryburgh, François-René Bertin, Allison J. Stewart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in critical illness [PDF]

, 1993
Plasma ACTH and cortisol concentrations are frequently elevated in patients in intensive care units (ICU). To examine the functional integrity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis during critical illness, we evaluated prospectively 53 ICU patients ...
Allolio, B., Reincke, Martin, Winkelmann, W., Würth, G.   +3 more
core  

Ultradian, circadian and seasonal rhythms in cortisol secretion and adrenal responsiveness to ACTH and yarding in unrestrained red deer (Cervus elaphus) stags [PDF]

, 1999
Seasonal changes in the activity and responsiveness of the adrenal gland in red deer (Cervus elaphus) stags were quantified by measuring 24 h endogenous cortisol secretory profiles and plasma cortisol responses to either administration of exogenous ACTH ...
Crockford, J.N., Ingram, J.R., Matthews, L. R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Unveiling Endotypes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through Multiomic Analysis: Insights Into Cardiovascular and Renal Complications

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) shows clinical and molecular heterogeneity, and cardiovascular (CV) complications and lupus nephritis (LN) remain leading causes of morbidity and mortality. This study investigated whether omic profiling can reveal molecular endotypes linked to these outcomes.
Tomás Cerdó, Laurel Woodridge, Sagrario Corrales, Juan Rafael Muñoz‐Castañeda, Ana Isabel Torralbo, Anisur Rahman, Filipa Farinha, Rafaela Ortega Castro, Pedro Segui, Ismael Sanchez‐Pareja, Laura Muñoz‐Barrera, Christian Merlo, Desiree Ruiz‐Vilchez, M. Carmen Ábalos‐Aguilera, Pilar Font, Nuria Barbarroja Puerto, PRECISESADS Clinical Consortium, Lorenzo Beretta, Barbara Vigone, Jacques‐Olivier Pers, Alain Saraux, Valérie Devauchelle‐Pensec, Divi Cornec, Sandrine Jousse‐Joulin, Bernard Lauwerys, Julie Ducreux, Anne‐Lise Maudoux, Carlos Vasconcelos, Ana Tavares, Esmeralda Neves, Raquel Faria, Mariana Brandão, Ana Campar, António Marinho, Fátima Farinha, Isabel Almeida, Miguel Angel Gonzalez‐Gay Mantecón, Ricardo Blanco Alonso, Alfonso Corrales Martínez, Ricard Cervera, Ignasi Rodríguez‐Pintó, Gerard Espinosa, Rik Lories, Ellen De Langhe, Nicolas Hunzelmann, Doreen Belz, Torsten Witte, Niklas Baerlecken, Georg Stummvoll, Michael Zauner, Michaela Lehner, Eduardo Collantes, Ma Carmen Castro‐Villegas, Norberto Ortego, María Concepción Fernández Roldán, Enrique Raya, Inmaculada Jiménez Moleón, Enrique de Ramon, Isabel Díaz Quintero, Pier Luigi Meroni, Maria Gerosa, Tommaso Schioppo, Carolina Artusi, Carlo Chizzolini, Aleksandra Zuber, Donatienne Wynar, Laszló Kovács, Attila Balog, Magdolna Deák, Márta Bocskai, Sonja Dulic, Gabriella Kádár, Falk Hiepe, Velia Gerl, Silvia Thiel, Manuel Rodriguez Maresca, Antonio López‐Berrio, Rocío Aguilar‐Quesada, Héctor Navarro‐Linares, Marta Alarcón‐Riquelme, Alejandro Escudero‐Contreras, M. Ángeles Aguirre‐Zamorano, Carlos Perez‐Sanchez, Elizabeth C. Jury, Chary Lopez‐Pedrera   +84 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trilostane in dogs [PDF]

, 2010
Over the last 10 years, trilostane, a competitive inhibitor of steroid synthesis, is being widely used for the treatment of canine hyperadrenocorticism.
Alenza, Angles, Baker, Barker, Bell, Benchekroun, Biller, Boag, Braddock, Cerundolo, Chapman, Clemente, Dewis, Dunn, Eastwood, Feldman, Galac, Galac, Golden, Goy-Thollot, Guptill, Hurley, Ian K. Ramsey, Kenefick, Kintzer, Komanicky, Leone, Lorenz, Machida, Mantis, McGee, McGowan, McGrotty, Neiger, Neiger, Neuman, Peterson, Potts, Puddefoot, Ramsey, Ramsey, Randolph, Reusch, Robinson, Ruckstuhl, Semple, Semple, Sieber-Ruckstuhl, Sieber-Ruckstuhl, Skelly, Tebb, Teshima, Tueni, Vaughan, Wenger, Wilbur, Williams, Winterberg, Witt, Zeugswetter   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of SCN2A loss of function do not predict presence or phenotype of epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective SCN2A loss‐of‐function (LoF) variants are associated with epilepsy (onset age ≥ 3 months), intellectual disability (ID), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Despite numerous identified variants and the description of phenotypic subgroups, relationships between Nav1.2 channel dysfunction and clinical phenotypes remain unclear.
Marsha Tan, Beatrice Southby Goad, Meagan Allen, Jill Rodda, Kay L. Richards, Simone L. Ardern‐Holmes, Daniel Bamborschke, Daniel Fritzen, Inna Hughes, Kate Riney, Ana Roche Martinez, Angelo Russo, Adriane Sinclair, Stefano Sartori, Marina Trivisano, Angela De Dominicis, Nicola Specchio, Rikke S. Møller, Ingrid E. Scheffer, Walid Fazeli, Markus Wolff, Steven Petrou, Katherine B. Howell, Géza Berecki   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphofunctional characteristics of pituitary adrenocorticotropes in an animal model of heat stress [PDF]

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2011
As a result of the global warming, the average ambient temperature during summertime has increased in regions with moderate continental climate. The effects of 24 h exposure to heat stress (35±1 °C) on the morphology and function of pituitary adrenocorti
Perčinić-Popovska Florina, Ajdžanović Vladimir, Dinevska-Kofkarovska Suzana, Jordanova Maja, Trifunović Svetlana, Šošić-Jurjević Branka, Milošević Verica   +6 more
doaj  

Efficacy of long‐term adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy for West syndrome: A retrospective multicenter case series

Epilepsia Open, 2021
Objectives Long‐term adrenocorticotropic therapy (LT‐ACTH), which consisted of 2‐4 weeks of daily injections of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and subsequent months of weekly injections, was tried for relapsed West syndrome (WS) or other intractable ...
Shimpei Baba, Tohru Okanishi, Yoichiro Homma, Takeshi Yoshida, Tomohide Goto, Tatsuya Fukasawa, Satoru Kobayashi, Atsushi Kamei, Yuji Fujii, Naomi Hino‐Fukuyo, Keitaro Yamada, Atsuro Daida, Hisashi Kawawaki, Hideki Hoshino, Hitoshi Sejima, Yusuke Ishida, Tetsuya Okazaki, Takehiko Inui, Sotaro Kanai, Hirotaka Motoi, Shinji Itamura, Mitsuyo Nishimura, Hideo Enoki, Ayataka Fujimoto   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromedin U partially mediates leptin-induced hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal (HPA) stimulation and has a physiological role in the regulation of the HPA axis in the rat.

, 2006
Intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of the hypothalamic neuropeptide neuromedin U (NMU) or the adipostat hormone leptin increases plasma ACTH and corticosterone.
Abbott, CR, Bloom, SR, Darch, SJ, Ghatei, MA, Jethwa, PH, Murphy, KG, Patel, SR, Semjonous, NM, Seth, A, Small, CJ, Smith, KL, Todd, JF   +11 more
core   +1 more source