Results 51 to 60 of about 1,498,374 (404)
Defective nutrient storage and adipocyte enlargement (hypertrophy) are emerging features of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. Within adipose tissues, how the cytoskeletal network contributes to adipose cell size, nutrient uptake, fat storage, and ...
Rupali Ugrankar-Banerjee +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Tyrosine phosphorylation of cortactin by the FAK-Src complex at focal adhesions regulates cell motility. [PDF]
BackgroundCell migration plays an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, including immune cell chemotaxis and cancer metastasis.
Liao, Kan, Liu, Yang, Wang, Wenqi
core +2 more sources
NAA80 is actin’s N-terminal acetyltransferase and regulates cytoskeleton assembly and cell motility
Significance More than 80% of human proteins are N-terminal (Nt)–acetylated during translation. In contrast, actin, the most abundant protein in the cytoplasm of animal cells, is Nt-acetylated posttranslationally and following a unique multistep ...
Adrian Drazic +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
DIAPH1 encodes human DIA1, a formin protein that elongates unbranched actin. The c.3634+1G>T DIAPH1 mutation causes autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss, DFNA1, characterized by progressive deafness starting in childhood.
Takehiko Ueyama +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryptococcus neoformans is an important human pathogen with limited options for treatments. We have interrogated extracts from fungal fermentations to find Cryptococcus-inhibiting natural products using assays for growth inhibition, differential ...
Bruno Perlatti +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation and identification of a novel toxin in scallop mantle tissue
Scallops are one of the main marine products of Hokkaido, Japan. In addition to adductor muscle, scallop mantle tissue is often consumed in Japan.
Nabuki Maeda +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Actin Cytoskeleton and Golgi Involvement in Barley stripe mosaic virus Movement and Cell Wall Localization of Triple Gene Block Proteins. [PDF]
Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) induces massive actin filament thickening at the infection front of infected Nicotiana benthamiana leaves. To determine the mechanisms leading to actin remodeling, fluorescent protein fusions of the BSMV triple gene ...
Bae, Hanhong +10 more
core +2 more sources
Structural basis for cofilin binding and actin filament disassembly
Actin depolymerizing factor (ADF) and cofilin accelerate actin dynamics by severing and disassembling actin filaments. Here, we present the 3.8 Å resolution cryo-EM structure of cofilactin (cofilin-decorated actin filament).
Kotaro Tanaka +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
CCT4 promotes tunneling nanotube formation
Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) are membranous tunnel‐like structures that transport molecules and organelles between cells. They vary in thickness, and thick nanotubes often contain microtubules in addition to actin fibers. We found that cells expressing monomeric CCT4 generate many thick TNTs with tubulin.
Miyu Enomoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source

