Results 21 to 30 of about 25,641 (263)

Cytoplasmic actin is an extracellular insect immune factor which is secreted upon immune challenge and mediates phagocytosis and direct killing of bacteria, and is a Plasmodium Antagonist. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2015
Actin is a highly versatile, abundant, and conserved protein, with functions in a variety of intracellular processes. Here, we describe a novel role for insect cytoplasmic actin as an extracellular pathogen recognition factor that mediates antibacterial ...
Simone L Sandiford   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of non-muscle actin paralogs in cell cycle progression and proliferation

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2023
Uncontrolled cell proliferation leads to several pathologies, including cancer. Thus, this process must be tightly regulated. The cell cycle accounts for cell proliferation, and its progression is coordinated with changes in cell shape, for which ...
Estera Jeruzalska, Antonina J. Mazur
doaj   +1 more source

Actin and Actin-Binding Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2016
Organisms from all domains of life depend on filaments of the protein actin to provide structure and to support internal movements. Many eukaryotic cells use forces produced by actin polymerization for their motility, and myosin motor proteins use ATP hydrolysis to produce force on actin filaments.
openaire   +2 more sources

Purification of Human Cytoplasmic Actins From Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2023
Eukaryotic cells rely on actin to support cellular structure, motility, transport, and a wide variety of other cytoplasmic functions and nuclear activities.
Brian Haarer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational prediction of actin–actin interaction [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology Reports, 2013
Actin is one of the most abundant proteins in eukaryotic cells, where it plays key roles in cell shape, motility, and regulation. Actin is found in globular (G) and filamentous (F) structure in the cell. The helix of actin occurs as a result of polymerization of monomeric G-actin molecules through sequential rowing, is called F-actin.
openaire   +3 more sources

Actin' like actin?

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 1996
The most biologically significant property of actin is its ability to self-associate and form two-stranded polymeric microfilaments. In living cells, these micro filaments form the actin cytoskeleton, essential for maintenance of the shape, passive mechanical properties and active motility of eukaryotic cells. Recently discovered actin-related proteins
R D, Mullins   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monoclonal antibodies against muscle actin isoforms: epitope identification and analysis of isoform expression by immunoblot and immunostaining in normal and regenerating skeletal muscle [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
Higher vertebrates express six different highly conserved actin isoforms that can be classified in three subgroups: 1) sarcomeric actins, α-skeletal (α-SKA) and α-cardiac (α-CAA), 2) smooth muscle actins (SMAs), α-SMA and γ-SMA, and 3) cytoplasmic actins
Christine Chaponnier, Giulio Gabbiani
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of three muscle alpha actin genes in mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis; Cypriniformes)

open access: yesFisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2017
Background Teleosts represent unique features in the regulation of muscle development and growth, with a great deal of myogenic plasticity. Muscle actins are major components to compose muscle fibers, and they play essential roles in cellular mobility ...
Sang Yoon Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Actin Cytoskeleton. Actin Tubules.

open access: yesCell Structure and Function, 2000
In spores of Dictyostelium discoideum three actin filaments are bundled to form a novel tubular structure and the tubules are then organized into rods. These tubular structures we will term actin tubules. Actin tubules are reconstructed from the supernatant of spore homogenates, while the usual actin filaments were bundled after incubation of ...
Sameshima, Masazumi   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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