Results 101 to 110 of about 7,722 (194)

DIPG-22. A NOVEL ROLE FOR ACVR1/ALK2 IN REGULATING CHOLESTEROL BIOSYNTHESIS PROVIDES A NEW COMBINATORIAL THERAPEUTIC APPROACH FOR PATIENTS WITH DMG

open access: yesNeuro-Oncology
BACKGROUND The discovery of somatic mutations in ACVR1, which encodes the serine/threonine kinase ALK2, in 20-25% of diffuse midline glioma H3K27-altered (DMG-H3K27) patients has led to the development of numerous chemotypes of ALK2 inhibitor (ALK2i ...
Aimée du Chatinier   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endothelial BMP6 Drives Hemodynamic‐Dependent VSMCs Calcification in Carotid Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, 9 January 2026.
The study demonstrates that endothelial cell (EC)‐derived BMP6 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) through cell‐cell interactions. Additionally, the researchers preliminarily explore the driving effect of hemodynamic factors on BMP6‐induced calcification and reveal the regulatory role of KLF4 on BMP6.
Shen Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activin signaling in microsatellite stable colon cancers is disrupted by a combination of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BackgroundActivin receptor 2 (ACVR2) is commonly mutated in microsatellite unstable (MSI) colon cancers, leading to protein loss, signaling disruption, and larger tumors. Here, we examined activin signaling disruption in microsatellite stable (MSS) colon
Barbara Jung   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Molecular Meta-Analysis of 1,000 Pediatric High-Grade and Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We collated data from 157 unpublished cases of pediatric high-grade glioma and diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma and 20 publicly available datasets in an integrated analysis of >1,000 cases.
Adam Resnick   +116 more
core   +8 more sources

T Cell Exhaustion and Dendritic Cell‐Mediated Tertiary Lymphoid Structures (TLSs) Modulation Affect Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Microsatellite Stable Rectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
Using multi‐omics analysis, this study demonstrates that immune characteristics of the tumor microenvironment, rather than mutational profiles, are more strongly correlated with treatment response. Specifically, early exhausted T cells and tertiary lymphoid structures regulation by LAMP3⁺ dendritic cells emerge as key predictors of favorable outcomes ...
Miao Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

cIMPACT‐NOW update 11: Proposal on adaptation of diagnostic criteria for IDH‐ and H3‐wildtype diffuse high‐grade gliomas and for posterior fossa ependymal tumors

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The Consortium to Inform Molecular and Practical Approaches to Central Nervous System Tumor Taxonomy (cIMPACT‐NOW) updates provide guidelines for the diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) tumors and suggestions for future World Health Organization (WHO) classification.
Pieter Wesseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersection of brain development and paediatric diffuse midline gliomas: potential role of microenvironment in tumour growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a devastating and incurable paediatric brain tumour with a median overall survival of 9 months. Until recently, DIPGs were treated similarly to adult gliomas, but due to the advancement in molecular and imaging ...
Fillmore, Helen, Loveson, Katie
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Momelotinib in Myelofibrosis Patients: Results From a Multicenter Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, Volume 116, Issue 1, Page 23-30, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Momelotinib, a novel JAK1/2 inhibitor with inhibitory activities on activin A receptor type I, has shown breakthrough clinical efficacy in patients with myelofibrosis (MF) and anemia, a disease‐related manifestation of challenging management. In this retrospective real‐life multicenter Italian study, we investigated the safety and efficacy of ...
Maria Carmen Martorelli   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutation Detection in Activin A Receptor, Type I (ACVR1) Gene in Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva in An Iranian Family [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2014
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP, MIM 135100) is a rare genetic disease that is often inherited sporadically in an autosomal dominant pattern. The disease manifests in early life with malformed great toes and, its episodic and progressive bone ...
Ziba Morovvati   +5 more
doaj  

Current state of therapeutic development for rare cancers in Japan, and proposals for improvement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This article discusses current obstacles to the rapid development of safe and effective treatments for rare cancers, and considers measures required to overcome these challenges.
Ando Masashi   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

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