Results 11 to 20 of about 80,359 (315)
Abstract A pantothenate-requiring auxotroph and a β-alanine-requiring auxotroph of Escherichia coli were grown in media supplemented with radioactive pantothenate or β-alanine, respectively. Analyses of extracts of these organisms showed that acyl carrier protein accounts for approximately 90% of the radioactivity associated with the protein fraction ...
Alfred W. Alberts, P. Roy Vagelos
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SCO6564, a novel 3-ketoacyl acyl carrier protein synthase III, contributes in fatty acid synthesis in Streptomyces coelicolor. [PDF]
The genus Streptomyces comprises gram-positive bacteria that produce large numbers of secondary metabolites, which have promising commercial applications and deserve extensive study.
Jian-Rong Ma+6 more
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Mycobacterial acyl carrier protein suppresses TFEB activation and upregulates miR-155 to inhibit host defense [PDF]
Mycobacterial acyl carrier protein (AcpM; Rv2244), a key protein involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) mycolic acid production, has been shown to suppress host cell death during mycobacterial infection.
Seungwha Paik+21 more
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Decoding allosteric regulation by the acyl carrier protein. [PDF]
SignificanceAcyl carrier proteins (ACPs) are involved in primary and secondary metabolic pathways, including the ubiquitous fatty acid biosynthesis, required for all domains of life. This single protein must deliver pathway intermediates to the appropriate enzyme, distinguishing between a myriad of possible intermediate-enzyme combinations.
Sztain T+8 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Stearoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein and Unusual Acyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Desaturase Activities Are Differentially Influenced by Ferredoxin [PDF]
Abstract Acyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturases function to position a single double bond into an acyl-ACP substrate and are best represented by the ubiquitous Δ9 18:0-ACP desaturase. Several variant acyl-ACP desaturases have also been identified from species that produce unusual monoenoic fatty acids.
David J. Schultz+2 more
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Interfacial Enzymes Enable Gram-Positive Microbes to Eat Fatty Acids
Exogenous fatty acid (eFA) activation and utilization play key roles in bacterial physiology and confer growth advantages by bypassing the need to make fatty acids for lipid synthesis.
Christopher D. Radka
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The fatty acid synthase type II (FAS-II) multienzyme system is the main target of drugs to inhibit mycolic acid synthesis in mycobacterium. Meromycolate extension acyl carrier protein (AcpM) serves as the carrier of fatty acyl chain shuttling among the ...
Mengmiao Li+7 more
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Involvement of Arabidopsis Acyl Carrier Protein 1 in PAMP-Triggered Immunity
Plant fatty acids (FAs) and lipids are essential in storing energy and act as structural components for cell membranes and signaling molecules for plant growth and stress responses.
Zhenzhen Zhao+6 more
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Acylation of the Type 3 Secretion System Translocon Using a Dedicated Acyl Carrier Protein. [PDF]
Bacterial pathogens often deliver effectors into host cells using type 3 secretion systems (T3SS), the extremity of which forms a translocon that perforates the host plasma membrane.
Julie P Viala+10 more
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Acyl Carrier Protein in Mycoplasmas [PDF]
Acyl carrier protein (ACP) activity was determined by the malonyl-coenzyme A–CO 2 exchange reaction. It was highest in Acholeplasma laidlawii , lower in A. granularum , and lowest in A. axanthum . The sterol-requiring Mycoplasma
Shlomo Rottem+2 more
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