A broad inhibitor of acyl-acyl carrier protein synthetases [PDF]
The acyl-acyl carrier protein synthetase enzyme enables some bacteria to scavenge free fatty acids from the environment for direct use in lipids. This fatty acid recycling pathway can help pathogens circumvent fatty acid synthase (FAS) inhibition with ...
Magdalena Todorinova+2 more
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Acyl–Acyl Carrier Protein Desaturases and Plant Biotic Interactions [PDF]
Interactions between land plants and other organisms such as pathogens, pollinators, or symbionts usually involve a variety of specialized effectors participating in complex cross-talks between organisms.
Sami Kazaz+2 more
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Acyl carrier protein promotes MukBEF action in Escherichia coli chromosome organization-segregation [PDF]
E. coli MukBEF is an SMC complex that plays key roles in chromosome organization-segregation. Here the authors show that the interaction between MukBEF and the Acyl Carrier Protein (AcpP) is essential for MukBEF activity in vitro (ATPase) and in vivo.
Josh P. Prince+7 more
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Specialized acyl carrier protein used by serine palmitoyltransferase to synthesize sphingolipids in Rhodobacteria [PDF]
Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) catalyzes the first and committed step in sphingolipid biosynthesis condensating L-serine and acyl-CoA to form 3-oxo-sphinganine. Whenever the structural gene for SPT is present in genomes of Rhodobacteria (α-, β-, and γ-
Jonathan Padilla-Gómez+9 more
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Gating mechanism of elongating β-ketoacyl-ACP synthases [PDF]
The formation of C-C bonds in fatty acid and polyketide biosynthesis depends on β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) synthases (KSs). Here, the authors present structures of E.coli KSs bound to substrate mimetic bearing ACPs, providing insights into the
Jeffrey T. Mindrebo+9 more
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An Acyl Carrier Protein Gene Affects Fatty Acid Synthesis and Growth of Hermetia illucens [PDF]
Acyl carrier protein (ACP) is an acyl carrier in fatty acid synthesis and is an important cofactor of fatty acid synthetase. Little is known about ACP in insects and how this protein may modulate the composition and storage of fatty acids.
Xiaoyan Peng+5 more
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Determination of the Protein-Protein Interactions within Acyl Carrier Protein (MmcB)-Dependent Modifications in the Biosynthesis of Mitomycin [PDF]
Mitomycin has a unique chemical structure and contains densely assembled functionalities with extraordinary antitumor activity. The previously proposed mitomycin C biosynthetic pathway has caused great attention to decipher the enzymatic mechanisms for ...
Dongjin Leng+7 more
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Mycobacterial acyl carrier protein suppresses TFEB activation and upregulates miR-155 to inhibit host defense [PDF]
Mycobacterial acyl carrier protein (AcpM; Rv2244), a key protein involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) mycolic acid production, has been shown to suppress host cell death during mycobacterial infection.
Seungwha Paik+21 more
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SCO6564, a novel 3-ketoacyl acyl carrier protein synthase III, contributes in fatty acid synthesis in Streptomyces coelicolor. [PDF]
The genus Streptomyces comprises gram-positive bacteria that produce large numbers of secondary metabolites, which have promising commercial applications and deserve extensive study.
Jian-Rong Ma+6 more
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Improving hydrocarbon production by engineering cyanobacterial acyl-(acyl carrier protein) reductase [PDF]
Background Acyl-(acyl carrier protein (ACP)) reductase (AAR) is a key enzyme for hydrocarbon biosynthesis in cyanobacteria, reducing fatty acyl-ACPs to aldehydes, which are then converted into hydrocarbons by aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (ADO ...
Hisashi Kudo+2 more
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