Results 31 to 40 of about 1,578 (184)

Glycine acylation and trafficking of a new class of bacterial lipoprotein by a composite secretion system

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Protein acylation is critical for many cellular functions across all domains of life. In bacteria, lipoproteins have important roles in virulence and are targets for the development of antimicrobials and vaccines. Bacterial lipoproteins are secreted from
Christopher Icke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Anthocyanin Acyltransferase1 (AAT1) in Maize Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS)

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
The reduced acylation phenotype describes the inability of certain accessions of maize (Zea mays [L.]) to produce significant amounts of acylated anthocyanins, which are typically the most abundant pigments.
Michael N. Paulsmeyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function of Protein S-Palmitoylation in Immunity and Immune-Related Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Protein S-palmitoylation is a covalent and reversible lipid modification that specifically targets cysteine residues within many eukaryotic proteins. In mammalian cells, the ubiquitous palmitoyltransferases (PATs) and serine hydrolases, including acyl ...
Yuqi Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homeoviscous Adaptation of the Acinetobacter baumannii Outer Membrane: Alteration of Lipooligosaccharide Structure during Cold Stress

open access: yesmBio, 2021
To maintain optimal membrane dynamics, cells from all domains of life must acclimate to various environmental signals in a process referred to as homeoviscous adaptation.
Carmen M. Herrera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assaying protein palmitoylation in plants

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2008
Background Protein S-acylation (also known as palmitoylation) is the reversible post-translational addition of acyl lipids to cysteine residues in proteins through a thioester bond. It allows strong association with membranes.
Taylor Laura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatility of Acyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Synthetases

open access: yesChemistry & Biology, 2014
The acyl carrier protein (ACP) requires posttranslational modification with a 4'-phosphopantetheine arm for activity, and this thiol-terminated modification carries cargo between enzymes in ACP-dependent metabolic pathways. We show that acyl-ACP synthetases (AasSs) from different organisms are able to load even, odd, and unnatural fatty acids onto E ...
Beld, Joris   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Research Progress on Acylation Modification and Application of Animal and Vegetable Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
Acylation is a common method for chemical modification of proteins, which can effectively improve the functional properties of proteins and has been widely used in food processing in recent years.
YAO Xuan, LÜ Xiaohui, JIN Yongguo, HU Gan
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral isothiourea-catalyzed kinetic resolution of 4-hydroxy[2.2]paracyclophane

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2021
We herein report a method for the kinetic resolution of racemic 4-hydroxy[2.2]paracyclophane by means of a chiral isothiourea-catalyzed acylation with isobutyric anhydride.
David Weinzierl, Mario Waser
doaj   +1 more source

Palmitoylation as a Key Regulator of Ras Localization and Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Ras proteins require membrane association for proper function. This process is tightly regulated by reversible palmitoylation that controls not only the distribution over different subcellular compartments but also Ras compartmentalization within ...
Carla Busquets-Hernández, Gemma Triola
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Catalyst‐Free PLG Networks: Recyclability, Biodegradability, and Functional Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A catalyst‐additive free covalent adaptable network is developed from star‐shaped poly(lactide‐co‐glycolide) cross‐linked with pyromellitic dianhydride, enabling internal carboxylic acid‐driven transesterification. The resulting biodegradable network exhibits mechanical robustness (Young's modulus ≈1.6 GPa), complete recyclability, rapid biodegradation
Lars Schwarzer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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