Results 31 to 40 of about 98,046 (284)

Central mechanisms mediating the hypophagic effects of oleoylethanolamide and N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines: different lipid signals? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The spread of "obesity epidemic" and the poor efficacy of many anti-obesity therapies in the long-term highlight the need to develop novel efficacious therapy. This necessity stimulates a large research effort to find novel mechanisms controlling feeding
Gaetani, Silvana   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Visible‐Light‐Promoted Dearomatization for The Construction of Imidazole Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Synthesis &Catalysis, EarlyView.
Lighting up flat aromatics: a visible‐light photocatalytic dearomative acylation of imidazo[1,2‐a]pyridines using α‐keto acids as sustainable acyl radical precursors is reported, leading to dual fluorescent imidazoles. Dearomatization is a powerful strategy for constructing complex carbocycles and heterocycles, though it typically relies on harsh ...
Silvia Roscales, Aurelio G. Csáky
wiley   +1 more source

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrating Visible‐Light Photocatalysis and Enzymes for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Alcohols and Amines

open access: yesAdvanced Synthesis &Catalysis, EarlyView.
The integration between visible‐light photocatalysis and biocatalysis has the potential to greatly improve modern organic synthesis by combining the production of valuable synthetic intermediates under mild photochemical conditions with the high degree of stereoselectivity reached by enzymes. The review collects the recent efforts in the photoenzymatic
Stefano Parisotto, Cristina Prandi
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium Exposure Causes Trophoblast Cuproptosis by Upregulating FOXO1/STEAP4 Axis in Unexplained Miscarriage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Li exposure up‐regulates FOXO1 expression levels and thus promotes FOXO1‐mediated STEAP4 transcription, up‐regulating STEAP4 levels. Subsequently, STEAP4 up‐regulates intracellular Cu+ ion levels and causes cuproptosis, which further induces miscarriage.
Shuaishuai Xing   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

1,4-diacetoxy-β-lactams. Reactions with nucleophiles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
β-Lactam reacts with hetero nucleophiles under ring cleavage to give 2,2-dimethyl-3-oximinobutanoic esters 6 and 7 .
Elburg, P.A. van   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Abnormal β‐Hydroxybutyrylation Modification of ARG1 Drives Reprogramming of Arginine Metabolism to Promote the Progression of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Alterations in arginine metabolism and β‐hydroxybutyrylation (Kbhb) modifications play a critical role in tumor progression. This study reveals valuable insights into arginine metabolism reprogramming involving the ARG1‐Kbhb/P300/SLC3A2 signaling axis and uncovers an effective therapy combining BHB with ARG1 inhibitor through conventional enzymatic and
Chuman Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Juxta-membrane S-acylation of plant receptor-like kinases is likely fortuitous and does not necessarily impact upon function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This work was funded by UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council Grants BB/M024911/1 and BB/M010996/1 to P.A.H.S-acylation is a common post-translational modification of membrane protein cysteine residues with many regulatory roles.
Hemsley, Piers   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

DeepSecMS Advances DIA‐Based Selenoproteome Profiling Through Cys‐to‐Sec Proxy Training

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DeepSecMS, a deep learning platform leveraging a Cys‐to‐Sec proxy training strategy, enhances the identification of known selenoproteins and holds promise for discovering novel candidates. This proxy approach overcomes limitations associated with the rarity of known selenoproteins and demonstrates broad applicability in studying other rare protein ...
Chenfang Si   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proofreading of Noncognate Acyl Adenylates by an Acyl-Coenzyme A Ligase

open access: yesChemistry & Biology, 2013
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases remove (proofread) incorrect substrates and thereby prevent errors in protein synthesis. We report enzyme-catalyzed pretransfer editing by pimeloyl-coenzyme A (CoA) ligase (BioW), a biotin synthetic enzyme that converts pimelate, a seven-carbon dicarboxylic acid, to its CoA ester.
Miglena Manandhar, John E. Cronan
openaire   +3 more sources

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