Results 1 to 10 of about 72,098 (338)

Structural Insight of KSIII (β-Ketoacyl-ACP Synthase)-like Acyltransferase ChlB3 in the Biosynthesis of Chlorothricin

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Chlorothricin (CHL) belongs to a spirotetronate antibiotic family produced by Streptomyces antibioticus that inhibits pyruvate carboxylase and malate dehydrogenase.
Asad Ullah Saeed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applications and prospects of genome editing in plant fatty acid and triacylglycerol biosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Triacylglycerol (TAG), which is a neutral lipid, has a structure in which three molecules of fatty acid (FA) are ester-bonded to one molecule of glycerol. TAG is important energy source for seed germination and seedling development in plants.
Mid-Eum Park, Hyun Uk Kim, Hyun Uk Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Family characteristics, phylogenetic reconstruction, and potential applications of the plant BAHD acyltransferase family

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The BAHD acyltransferase family is a class of proteins in plants that can acylate a variety of primary and specialized secondary metabolites. The typically acylated products have greatly improved stability, lipid solubility, and bioavailability and thus ...
Dong-Wei Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The structural basis for the phospholipid remodeling by lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
As the major component of cell membranes, phosphatidylcholine (PC) is synthesized de novo in the Kennedy pathway and then undergoes extensive deacylation-reacylation remodeling via Lands’ cycle.
Qing Zhang   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Versatility in acyltransferase activity completes chicoric acid biosynthesis in purple coneflower

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench) is a popular native North American herbal plant. Its major bioactive compound, chicoric acid, is reported to have various potential physiological functions, but little is known about its biosynthesis ...
Rao Fu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Isolation and Functional Analysis of Genes Involved in Polyacylated Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Blue Senecio cruentus

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Polyacylated anthocyanins with multiple glycosyl and aromatic acyl groups tend to make flowers display bright and stable blue colours. However, there are few studies on the isolation and functional characterization of genes involved in the polyacylated ...
Chenfei Lu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

HBO1 is a versatile histone acyltransferase critical for promoter histone acylations

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2021
Recent studies demonstrate that histones are subjected to a series of short-chain fatty acid modifications that is known as histone acylations. However, the enzymes responsible for histone acylations in vivo are not well characterized.
Yanhui Xiao   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of an Anthocyanin Dimalonyltransferase in Maize

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Anthocyanins are pigments with appealing hues that are currently being used as sources of natural colorants. The interaction of acylation on the stability of anthocyanin molecules has long been known.
Michael Paulsmeyer, John Juvik
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Phosphate Availability on Membrane Lipid Content of the Model Strains, Streptomyces lividans and Streptomyces coelicolor

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
In this issue we demonstrated that the phospholipid content of Streptomyces lividans varies greatly with Pi availability being was much lower in Pi limitation than in Pi proficiency whereas that of Streptomyces coelicolor varied little with Pi ...
Clara Lejeune   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural identification of catalytic His158 of PtMAC2p from Pseudozyma tsukubaensis, an acyltransferase involved in mannosylerythritol lipids formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs) are extracellular glycolipids produced by the basidiomycetous yeast strains. MELs consist of the disaccharide mannosylerythritol, which is acylated with fatty acids and acetylated at the mannose moiety.
Yusuke Nakamichi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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