Results 81 to 90 of about 7,998 (203)

Assessment of Type I Interferon Signaling in Pediatric Inflammatory Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
International audiencePURPOSE: Increased type I interferon is considered relevant to the pathology of a number of monogenic and complex disorders spanning pediatric rheumatology, neurology, and dermatology.
A Brehm   +55 more
core   +4 more sources

cGAS inhibitor IMSB301 modifies interferon signalling in peripheral mononuclear cells of SAMHD1 genetic interferonopathy in vitro

open access: yesClinical &Translational Immunology, Volume 15, Issue 3, 2026.
Depicts the pathways and mechanisms of the drug. Abstract Objectives Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a rare genetic interferonopathy because of aberrant DNA or RNA metabolism that lacks effective disease modifying therapies. Methods Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from a patient with ...
Velda X Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel aptamer-antibody sandwich electrochemical sensor for detecting ADAR1 in complex biological samples

open access: yesBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Human adenosine deaminase acting on RNA1 (ADAR1) is an adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA-editing enzyme involved in various types of cancer progression. ADAR1 has emerged as a novel prognostic biomarker for cancer. This study describes the application of
Madhu Biyani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA editing by ADAR1 regulates innate and antiviral immune functions in primary macrophages

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
ADAR1-dependent A-to-I editing has recently been recognized as a key process for marking dsRNA as self, therefore, preventing innate immune activation and affecting the development and resolution of immune-mediated diseases and infections.
Maria Pujantell   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA editing facilitates the enhanced production of neoantigens during the simultaneous administration of oxaliplatin and radiotherapy in colorectal cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Most cases of colorectal cancers (CRCs) are microsatellite stable (MSS), which frequently demonstrate lower response rates to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). RNA editing produces neoantigens by altering amino acid sequences.
Yasuhiro Komatsu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of CpG and UpA dinucleotide frequencies on RNA virus replication and characterization of the innate cellular pathways underlying virus attenuation and enhanced replication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Most RNA viruses infecting mammals and other vertebrates show profound suppression of CpG and UpA dinucleotide frequencies. To investigate this functionally, mutants of the picornavirus, echovirus 7 (E7), were constructed with altered CpG and UpA ...
Atkinson, Nicky J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Sensing of endogenous nucleic acids by ZBP1 induces keratinocyte necroptosis and skin inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Aberrant detection of endogenous nucleic acids by the immune system can cause inflammatory disease. The scaffold function of the signaling kinase RIPK1 limits spontaneous activation of the nucleic acid sensor ZBP1.
De Munck, Jolien   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The involvement of ADAR1 in chronic unpredictable stress-induced cognitive impairment by targeting DARPP-32 with miR-874-3p in BALB/c mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Introduction: Chronic stress exposure is the main environmental factor leading to cognitive impairment, but the detailed molecular mechanism is still unclear.
Yanfang Wang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nefarious Nexus of Noncoding RNAs in Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The past decade has witnessed enormous progress, which has seen the noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) turn from the so called dark matter RNA to critical functional molecules, influencing most physiological processes in development and disease contexts.
Anastasiadou, Eleni   +3 more
core   +1 more source

RNA Regulatory Networks: Key Hubs in the Panorama of Cancer and Emerging Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
RNA regulatory networks play a crucial role in the initiation and progression of cancer through various modes of RNA interactions. Notably, circulating RNAs have emerged as potential biomarkers, while targeted interventions in RNA regulatory networks facilitate precise therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Cancer is a global health challenge. The initiation
Xuan Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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