Results 141 to 150 of about 436,080 (311)

Adenosine regulation of the immune system

open access: yes, 2018
Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside, released into the extracellular space in response to metabolic stress and cell damage and critically involved in the maintenance of tissue integrity by modulation of the immune system.
Luca Antonioli   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Electrical Acupuncture Efficacy on Inflammatory Pain

open access: yes康复学报, 2018
Objective:To explore electrical acupuncture (EA) therapy effects on complete freund's adjuvant (CFA) induced inflammatory pain model rats.Methods:A total of 30 SD male rats were randomly divided into normal saline+Sham Electroacupuncture (NS+SE) group ...
Minghong SUI   +5 more
doaj  

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel in adenosine receptor-mediated cytoprotection

open access: yes, 2009
The rat embryonic cardiomyoblast-derived H9c2 cell line is increasingly used for studies into cardioprotection, as these cells display similar properties to primary cardiomyocytes.
Fretwell, Laurice V, Fretwell, LV
core  

Selective Inhibition of Integrin β3 Topology Provides a Safer Antithrombotic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current integrin αIIbβ3 inhibitors effectively reduce thrombosis but also increase bleeding risk. During thrombosis, high shear blood flow can directly activate the integrin αIIbβ3 via a distinct topological change in the β3 transmembrane domain, independent of hemostatic platelet signaling.
Joonha Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chirality‐Converted Bacteriolytic Dodecapeptide Regulates Vibrio‐Induced Polymicrobial Infection and Ameliorates Invasion‐Associated Gut Microbiota Disequilibrium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidrug‐resistant Vibrio infections are rising rapidly and threaten coastal populations worldwide. This study introduces D‐zp37, a chirality‐engineered antimicrobial peptide with exceptional potency against resistant Vibrio species. D‐zp37 kills planktonic cells, blocks mixed‐species biofilms, disrupts essential bacterial stress responses, and shows ...
Ping Zeng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEW INSIGHTS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS OF ADENOSINE ANALOGS AND PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (PEMFs) IN OSTEOARTICULAR PATHOLOGIES

open access: yes, 2009
Objective: The aim of this study was to characterize adenosine receptors in synovial fibroblasts (SFs) and to investigate the potential link between adenosine pathway and pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs).
Masieri, Federica Francesca
core  

Cigarette Smoke‐Induced Alveolar Macrophage Senescence via GEM/SIRT3‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette smoke accelerates the aging of immune cells in the lung. By combining human single‐cell sequencing, cell culture, and mouse models, the authors show that the protein GEM drives mitochondrial damage and senescence in alveolar macrophages by suppressing SIRT3.
Jin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADENOSINE RECEPTORS IN RESPIRATORY DISORDERS AS CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND MALIGNANT PLEURAL MESOTHELIOMA

open access: yes, 2012
Adenosine is a purine nucleoside that is commonly expressed in the body and involved in a wide range of physiological processes. The effects of adenosine are mediated through specific G-protein coupled cell surface receptors, named A1, A2A, A2B and A3 ...
Targa, Martina
core  

Nanomedicine Meets Immunotherapy: Advancing Adoptive Cell Therapy with Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cancer with Sustainability Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review surveys nanoparticle‐based strategies to enhance adoptive cell therapy, particularly CAR‐T cell approaches, in solid tumor treatment. It describes how nanoparticles can improve tumor immunogenicity and T‐cell infiltration while reducing toxicity, and how they enable in vivo CAR‐T cell generation.
Erica Frostegård   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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