Results 11 to 20 of about 370,006 (352)

Adenosine Receptors

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 1992
Our knowledge of A1 and A2ARs has grown dramatically since they were first defined by Burnstock. With the recent purification of the A1AR and the cDNA cloning of the A2AR, an even more rapid expansion of information regarding their structure, function, and regulation should now ensue.
M E, Olah, G L, Stiles
  +6 more sources

Special Issue: Adenosine Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Nearly 90 years ago, Drury and Szent-Györgyi revealed that adenosine produced profound hypotension and bradycardia, and it affected kidney function in mammals [1]. [...]
Francisco Ciruela, Eddy Sotelo
openaire   +4 more sources

Involvement of Adenosine A2a Receptor in Intraocular Pressure Decrease Induced by 2-(1-Octyn-1-yl)adenosine or 2-(6-Cyano-1-hexyn-1-yl)adenosine

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
The aim of the present study is to clarify the mechanism for the decrease in intraocular pressure by 2-alkynyladenosine derivatives in rabbits. The receptor binding analysis revealed that 2-(1-octyn-1-yl)adenosine (2-O-Ado) and 2-(6-cyano-1-hexyn-1-yl ...
Takashi Konno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of Adenosine A2A Antagonist and L-DOPA on Rotational Behaviors in 6-Hydroxydopamine-Induced Hemi-Parkinsonian Mouse Model

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
In this study, we examined the combination effects of L-DOPA and adenosine receptor antagonists on rotational behaviors in a hemi-Parkinsonian mouse model induced by unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) injection. The adenosine A2A antagonist SCH-58261,
Takahiro Matsuya   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine-Related Mechanisms in Non-Adenosine Receptor Drugs

open access: yesCells, 2020
Many ligands directly target adenosine receptors (ARs). Here we review the effects of noncanonical AR drugs on adenosinergic signaling. Non-AR mechanisms include raising adenosine levels by inhibiting adenosine transport (e.g., ticagrelor, ethanol, and ...
Kenneth A. Jacobson, Marc L. Reitman
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine signaling in airways: Toward a promising antiasthmatic approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Adenosine participates to asthma physiopathology by signaling through more than just one receptor subtype. Defining the role of each receptor is complicated by evidence that often results obtained on rodents do not coincide with human studies, but what ...
CICALA, CARLA, IALENTI, ARMANDO
core   +1 more source

ATP- and Adenosine-Mediated Signaling in the Central Nervous System: Adenosine Receptor Activation by ATP Through Rapid and Localized Generation of Adenosine by Ecto-nucleotidases

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
Extracellular ATP is now recognized as a neurotransmitter or neuromodilator in the nervous system, producing diverse physiological effects by activating multiple P2 receptors.
Isao Matsuoka, Satoko Ohkubo
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Hair Loss Effect of Adenosine Is Exerted by cAMP Mediated Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway Stimulation via Modulation of Gsk3β Activity in Cultured Human Dermal Papilla Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
In the present study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms of adenosine for its hair growth promoting effect. Adenosine stimulated the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by modulating the activity of Gsk3β in cultured human dermal papilla cells. It also activated
Jaeyoon Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulation of inducible NO synthase by exogenous adenosine in vascular smooth muscle cells activated by inflammatory stimuli in experimental diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Adenosine has been shown to induce nitric oxide (NO) production via inducible NO synthase (iNOS) activation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Although this is interpreted as a beneficial vasodilating pathway in vaso-occlusive disorders,
Cignarella, Andrea   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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