KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The small molecule triclabendazole decreases the intracellular level of cyclic AMP and increases resistance to stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
The Ras-adenylyl cyclase-protein kinase A nutrient-sensing pathway controls metabolism, proliferation and resistance to stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The genetic disruption of this pathway increases resistance to a variety of stresses. We show here
Yong Joo Lee, Runhua Shi, Stephan N Witt
doaj +1 more source
The role of the type 7 adenylyl cyclase isoform in alcohol use disorder and depression
The translation of extracellular signals to intracellular responses involves a number of signal transduction molecules. A major component of this signal transducing function is adenylyl cyclase, which produces the intracellular “second messenger,” cyclic
Boris Tabakoff +4 more
doaj +1 more source
G protein-regulated endocytic trafficking of adenylyl cyclase type 9
GPCRs are increasingly recognized to initiate signaling via heterotrimeric G proteins as they move through the endocytic network, but little is known about how relevant G protein effectors are localized.
André M Lazar +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A molecular dynamics study of adenylyl cyclase: The impact of ATP and G-protein binding. [PDF]
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) catalyze the biosynthesis of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and play an important role in many signal transduction pathways.
Elisa Frezza +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Allosteric Inhibition of Adenylyl Cyclase Type 5 by G-Protein: A Molecular Dynamics Study
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) have a crucial role in many signal transduction pathways, in particular in the intricate control of cyclic AMP (cAMP) generation from adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Elisa Frezza +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Colocalization of protein kinase A with adenylyl cyclase enhances protein kinase A activity during induction of long-lasting long-term-potentiation. [PDF]
The ability of neurons to differentially respond to specific temporal and spatial input patterns underlies information storage in neural circuits. One means of achieving spatial specificity is to restrict signaling molecules to particular subcellular ...
Myungsook Kim +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Insulin secretion is widely thought to be maximally stimulated in glucose concentrations of 16.7-to-30 mM (300-to-540 mg/dL). However, insulin secretion is seldom tested in hyperglycemia exceeding these levels despite the Guinness World Record being 147 ...
Katherine M. Gerber +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular analysis of adenylyl cyclase: Bacillus anthracis edema factor exotoxin [PDF]
Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax disease and exerts its deleterious effects by the release of three exotoxins, i.e. lethal factor, protective antigen and edema factor EF), a highly active calmodulin-dependent adenylyl cyclase (AC). However, conventional
Mohammed, Hesham Hamada Taha
core +1 more source
Activation of Adenylyl Cyclase Causes Stimulation of Adenosine Receptors
Background/Aims: Signaling of Gs protein-coupled receptors (GsPCRs) is accomplished by stimulation of adenylyl cyclase, causing an increase of the intracellular cAMP concentration, activation of the intracellular cAMP effectors protein kinase A (PKA) and
Thomas Pleli +11 more
doaj +1 more source

