Results 11 to 20 of about 36,489 (201)

Activation of Adenylyl Cyclase Causes Stimulation of Adenosine Receptors

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Signaling of Gs protein-coupled receptors (GsPCRs) is accomplished by stimulation of adenylyl cyclase, causing an increase of the intracellular cAMP concentration, activation of the intracellular cAMP effectors protein kinase A (PKA) and
Thomas Pleli   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of Adenylyl Cyclase by Membrane Potential [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
Mammalian adenylyl cyclases possess 12 transmembrane-spanning domains and bear a superficial resemblance to certain classes of ion channels. Some evidence suggests that bacterial and sea urchin sperm adenylyl cyclases can be regulated by membrane depolarization. In the present study, we explored the effect of altering membrane potential on the adenylyl
Cooper, Dermot M. F.   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Malignant progression of liver cancer progenitors requires lysine acetyltransferase 7–acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G protein GαS

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PTH1R Actions on Bone Using the cAMP/Protein Kinase A Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
After the initial signaling action of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on bone was shown to be activation of adenylyl cyclase, its target was found to be cells of the osteoblast lineage, to the exclusion of osteoclasts and their precursors. This led to the view
T. John Martin
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular analysis of adenylyl cyclase: Bacillus anthracis edema factor exotoxin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax disease and exerts its deleterious effects by the release of three exotoxins, i.e. lethal factor, protective antigen and edema factor EF), a highly active calmodulin-dependent adenylyl cyclase (AC). However, conventional
Mohammed, Hesham Hamada Taha
core   +1 more source

Molecular analysis of mammalian adenylyl cyclases and bacterial adenylyl cyclase toxins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The cAMP signaling pathway is crucial for many physiological processes and many disease states like neurodegenerative diseases, mood disorders, pain, drug dependency or heart failure.
Göttle, Martin
core   +1 more source

Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields: A Novel Attractive Therapeutic Opportunity for Neuroprotection After Acute Cerebral Ischemia

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Acute cerebral ischemia is characterized by several pathological processes evolving during time, which contribute to the final tissue damage. Secondary processes, such as prolonged inflammatory response, impaired mitochondrial function and oxidative stress, are responsible for the progression of brain injury to the peri‐infarct area,
Fioravante Capone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Different Signaling Pathways in Adenylyl Cyclase Stimulation on Red Blood Cells Deformability

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Signaling pathways of red blood cells’ (RBCs) micromechanics regulation, which are responsible for maintaining microcirculation, constitute an important property of RBC physiology. Selective control over these processes may serve as an indispensable tool
Alexey N. Semenov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric Inhibition of Adenylyl Cyclase Type 5 by G-Protein: A Molecular Dynamics Study

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) have a crucial role in many signal transduction pathways, in particular in the intricate control of cyclic AMP (cAMP) generation from adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Elisa Frezza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Adenylyl Cyclase 5 (AC5) Signaling Networks in D1 and D2 Medium Spiny Neurons using Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation Screening

open access: yesCells, 2019
Adenylyl cyclase type 5 (AC5), as the principal isoform expressed in striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs), is essential for the integration of both stimulatory and inhibitory midbrain signals that initiate from dopaminergic G protein-coupled receptor ...
Trevor B. Doyle   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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