Results 51 to 60 of about 134,365 (335)

Opioid regulation of Mu receptor internalisation: relevance to the development of tolerance and dependence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Internalisation of the mu opioid receptor from the surface of cells is generally achieved by receptor occupancy with agonist ligands of high efficacy. However, in many situations the potent analgesic morphine fails to promote internalisation effectively ...
Lopez-Gimenez, J.F., Milligan, G.
core   +2 more sources

Use of a cAMP BRET Sensor to Characterize a Novel Regulation of cAMP by the Sphingosine 1-Phosphate/G13 Pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Regulation of intracellular cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) is integral in mediating cell growth, cell differentiation, and immune responses in hematopoietic cells. To facilitate studies of cAMP regulation we developed a BRET (bioluminescence
Collins, Julie   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Soluble adenylyl cyclase in the eye

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2014
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) are a family of enzymes which convert ATP to cAMP, an essential intermediate in many signal transduction pathways. Of the 10 AC genes in man, 9 fall into the category of transmembrane ACs (tmACs), which associate with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and are activated by forskolin.
Alan D. Marmorstein   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

C-type natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity: interaction with ANF-R2/ANP-C receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) are members of the natriuretic peptide family, which have been shown to interact with ANP-C/ANF-R2 receptors in addition to ANP-B receptor subtypes.
Anand-Srivastava, Madhu B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On the roles of Mg in the activation of G proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this review, we highlight the evolution of our knowledge about the way Mg2+ participates in the activation of heterotrimeric G proteins, beginning with its requirement in hormonal stimulation of fat cell adenylyl cyclase (1969) and ending with ...
Birnbaumer, Lutz, Zurita, Adolfo Ramón
core   +2 more sources

Expression and functions of adenylyl cyclases in the CNS

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2022
AbstractAdenylyl cyclases (ADCYs), by generating second messenger cAMP, play important roles in various cellular processes. Their expression, regulation and functions in the CNS, however, remain largely unknown. In this review, we first introduce the classification and structure of ADCYs, followed by a discussion of the regulation of mammalian ADCYs ...
Karan Devasani, Yao Yao
openaire   +3 more sources

Bicarbonate Stimulated Adenylyl Cyclases [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2004
AbstractBicarbonate ion is fundamental to the biology of all living organisms. HCO3‐ is vital to such diverse physiological processes as carbon fixation, cellular homeostasis, sperm maturation, and nucleotide synthesis. A defined subset of adenylyl cyclases identified in eukaryotes and prokaryotes are directly activated by HCO3‐.
openaire   +3 more sources

Assessing potency and binding kinetics of soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) inhibitors to maximize therapeutic potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
In mammalian cells, 10 different adenylyl cyclases produce the ubiquitous second messenger, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Amongst these cAMP-generating enzymes, bicarbonate (HCO3−)-regulated soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC; ADCY10) is uniquely ...
Thomas Rossetti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational mapping of RAS-responsive domains of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae adenylyl cyclase [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Large deletion and small insertion mutations in the adenylyl cyclase gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were used to map regions required for activation by RAS protein in vitro.
Ballester, R.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of essential residues for binding and activation in the human 5-HT7(a) receptor by molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
The human 5-HT7 receptor is expressed in both the central nervous system and peripheral tissues and is a potential drug target in behavioral and psychiatric disorders.We examined molecular determinants of ligand binding and G protein activation by the ...
Agata Antonina Rita eImpellizzeri   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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