Results 101 to 110 of about 18,703 (229)

Role of canonical and non-canonical cAMP sources in CRHR2α-dependent signaling.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Hippocampal neurons exhibit activation of both the conventional transmembrane adenylyl cyclases (tmACs) and the non-canonical soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) as sources of cyclic AMP (cAMP). These two cAMP sources play crucial roles in mediating signaling
Natalia G Armando   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complex of TRIP-Br1 and XIAP ubiquitinates and degrades multiple adenylyl cyclase isoforms

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) generate cAMP, a second messenger of utmost importance that regulates a vast array of biological processes in all kingdoms of life.
Wenbao Hu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliary adenylyl cyclases control the Hedgehog pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Protein kinase A (PKA) accumulates at the base of the cilium where it negatively regulates the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway. Although PKA activity is essentially controlled by the cAMP produced by adenylyl cyclases, the influence of these enzymes on the Hh ...
Pons, Sebastián   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Acute exercise‐induced lipolysis and increase in levels of fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids in adipose tissue are impaired in obese and aged mice

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Improving adipose tissue (AT) metabolism through exercise might increase production of lipokines from the fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFA) family. Although exercise training can increase insulin sensitivity and levels of specific FAHFA in AT and the circulation in humans, the effects of acute exercise on FAHFA levels remain ...
Marko Mitrovic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature dependence of HCN channel kinetics: A systematic comparison across mammalian isoforms and species

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperpolarization‐activated, cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels are important regulators of cardiac pacemaking and neuronal excitability, yet their temperature dependence has not been compared systematically across mammalian isoforms and species in standardized experimental conditions. Here, we performed a standardized electrophysiological
Rajnish Ranjan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering pro‐arrhythmogenic mechanisms of EPAC in human atrial cardiomyocytes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study aimed to investigate the effect of exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC) on the regulation of human atrial cardiomyocyte electrophysiology and their potential involvement in the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Arthur Boileve   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular analysis of adenylyl cyclase: Bacillus anthracis edema factor exotoxin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax disease and exerts its deleterious effects by the release of three exotoxins, i.e. lethal factor, protective antigen and edema factor EF), a highly active calmodulin-dependent adenylyl cyclase (AC). However, conventional
Mohammed, Hesham Hamada Taha
core   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichomonas transmembrane cyclases result from massive gene duplication and concomitant development of pseudogenes.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2010
BackgroundTrichomonas vaginalis has an unusually large genome (approximately 160 Mb) encoding approximately 60,000 proteins. With the goal of beginning to understand why some Trichomonas genes are present in so many copies, we characterized here a family
Jike Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy