Results 71 to 80 of about 18,703 (229)
Photodynamics of optogenetic BLUF coupled photoactivated adenylyl cyclases (PACs)
Optogenetics is a fast developing science that combines gene biology and optics to new research fields in neuroscience and cell biology. In the introduction a short literature update of optogenetic tools is given with some emphasis on rhodopsin and ...
Kateriya, Suneel +2 more
core +1 more source
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) (version 2019.4) in the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology Database [PDF]
Adenylyl cyclase, E.C. 4.6.1.1, converts ATP to cyclic AMP and pyrophosphate. Mammalian membrane-delimited adenylyl cyclases (nomenclature as approved by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Adenylyl cyclases [9]) are typically made up of two clusters of six TM
Watts, Val J. +3 more
core +1 more source
BackgroundMammalian Soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC, Adcy10, or Sacy) represents a source of the second messenger cAMP distinct from the widely studied, G protein-regulated transmembrane adenylyl cyclases.
Jeanne Farrell +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The vascular hypothesis used to explain the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) suggests that a dysfunction of the cerebral microvasculature could be the beginning of alterations that ultimately leads to neuronal damage, and an abnormal increase ...
Dolores Viña +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Adenylyl Cyclase by Membrane Potential [PDF]
Mammalian adenylyl cyclases possess 12 transmembrane-spanning domains and bear a superficial resemblance to certain classes of ion channels. Some evidence suggests that bacterial and sea urchin sperm adenylyl cyclases can be regulated by membrane depolarization. In the present study, we explored the effect of altering membrane potential on the adenylyl
Cooper, Dermot M. F. +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Fungal adenylyl cyclases contain multiple domains acting as sensors for a diverse range of signals.
Evidence from many studies of the past decade or so supports a model in which fungal adenylyl cyclases function as a hub of signal sensing and integration. This figure illustrates all the conserved domains in fungal adenylyl cyclases and the external and
Yue Wang (65477)
core +1 more source
Identification of Novel Interacting Proteins of FUZ and GPR161
ABSTRACT Protein–protein interactions are central to the dynamic regulation of signaling pathways and provide critical insight into the cellular mechanisms underlying human disease. Our previous study demonstrated biochemical and genetic interactions between FUZ and GPR161 in sonic hedgehog signaling during spinal neural tube development. In this study,
Gabriella Salazar +3 more
wiley +1 more source
6‐Nitrodopamine as a Novel Mediator of Prostatic Smooth Muscle Function in Mouse and Human
ABSTRACT Background Epithelium‐derived catecholamines contribute to local regulation of genitourinary smooth muscle function, but the role of the endogenous 6‐nitrodopamine (6‐ND) in the prostate remains unknown. Objectives To determine whether 6‐ND is produced by mouse and human prostate and its role in smooth muscle regulation.
Alline Araujo Curiel +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley +1 more source
The potential for biased signalling in the P2Y receptor family of GPCRs
The purinergic receptor family is primarily activated by nucleotides, and contains members of both the G protein coupled‐receptor (GPCR) superfamily (P1 and P2Y) and ligand‐gated ion channels (P2X). The P2Y receptors are widely expressed in the human body, and given the ubiquitous nature of nucleotides, purinergic signalling is involved with a plethora
Claudia M. Sisk +2 more
wiley +1 more source

