Results 51 to 60 of about 282,105 (396)

A Synergistic Antiobesity Effect by a Combination of Capsinoids and Cold Temperature Through Promoting Beige Adipocyte Biogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Beige adipocytes emerge postnatally within the white adipose tissue in response to certain environmental cues, such as chronic cold exposure. Because of its highly recruitable nature and relevance to adult humans, beige adipocytes have gained much ...
Bannai, Makoto   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The novel E3 ligase of PPAR?? TRIM25 regulates adipocyte differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Department of Biological SciencesPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ?? (PPAR??) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor which regulates glucose homeostasis and adipocyte differentiation.
Lee, Jae Min
core  

Adipocytes cause leukemia cell resistance to daunorubicin via oxidative stress response. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Adipocytes promote cancer progression and impair treatment, and have been shown to protect acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells from chemotherapies. Here we investigate whether this protection is mediated by changes in oxidative stress.
Behan, James W   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐term culture of skin biopsies: maintenance of fibroblast production and competency of reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Skin biopsies taken from a patient with an ultra‐rare disorder as well as controls were cultured for up to 473 days. The chunks of skin were serially transferred to a new culture plate when confluent with fibroblasts. Different generations of fibroblasts were analyzed for cell and molecular properties, proliferation, and competence for reprogramming to
Sudiksha Rathan‐Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PON2 Deficiency Leads to Increased Susceptibility to Diet-Induced Obesity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
(1) Background: Paraoxonase 2 (PON2) is a ubiquitously expressed protein localized to endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. Previous studies have shown that PON2 exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory functions, and PON2-deficient (PON2-def) mice ...
Fogelman, Alan M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Brown Adipocyte Focus [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2010
We are pleased to present in this issue of Cell Metabolism a review series on brown adipocytes. Until recently, brown adipose tissue (BAT) was principally studied by a handful of investigators focused on rodents and newborn mammals, and, at times, their work was deemed more an exercise in scientific curiosity than an issue relevant to human health.
Emambokus, Nikla, Wang, Charlotte
openaire   +2 more sources

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown adipocytes can display a mammary basal myoepithelial cell phenotype in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This work was supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB13030000) and the CAS-Novonordisk Foundation, as well as grants from the ‘1000 talents’ recruitment program, and a ‘Great-wall professorship’ from ...
Jin, Wanzhu   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Brd4 binds to active enhancers to control cell identity gene induction in adipogenesis and myogenesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Despite being an important cancer drug target, the role of epigenetic reader Brd4 in cell differentiation and development remains unclear. Here, the authors provide evidence that Brd4 plays an important role in adipogenesis and myogenesis by binding to ...
Ji-Eun Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin prevents fatty acid induced increase of adipocyte size

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2022
Metabolic disorders related to obesity are largely dependent on adipose tissue hypertrophy, which involves adipocyte hypertrophy and increased adipogenesis.
Emmanuelle Berger, Alain Géloën
doaj   +1 more source

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