Results 31 to 40 of about 118,942 (299)

GALNT2 as a novel modulator of adipogenesis and adipocyte insulin signaling [PDF]

, 2019
Background/objectives: A better understanding of adipose tissue biology is crucial to tackle insulin resistance and eventually coronary heart disease and diabetes, leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Antonucci, A., De Bonis, Maria Caterina, Di Paola, R., Mangiacotti, D., Marucci, A., Scarale, M. G., Trischitta, V.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormone and Adipocyte Differentiation [PDF]

Thyroid, 2008
Thyroid hormones act as pleiotropic factors in many tissues during development, by regulating genes involved in differentiation. The adipose tissue, a target of thyroid hormones, is the main place for energy storage and acts as a regulator of energy balance, sending signals to keep metabolic control.
openaire   +3 more sources

Circular RNA expression profiling reveals that circ-PLXNA1 functions in duck adipocyte differentiation.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Adipocytes are derived from pluripotent mesenchymal stem cells through adipogenesis. Pre-adipocyte differentiation in poultry greatly influences fat deposition and meat quality.
Laidi Wang, Wenshuang Liang, Shasha Wang, Zhixiu Wang, Hao Bai, Yong Jiang, Yulin Bi, Guohong Chen, Guobin Chang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Seed Vicilins Hydrolysate Exhibits PPARγ Ligand Activity and Modulates Adipocyte Differentiation in a 3T3-L1 Cell Culture Model

Foods, 2020
Legume consumption has been reported to induce beneficial effects on obesity-associated metabolic disorders, but the underlying mechanisms have not been fully clarified.
Raquel Ruiz, Raquel Olías, Alfonso Clemente, Luis A. Rubio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-specificity phosphatase 10 controls brown adipocyte differentiation by modulating the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
BackgroundBrown adipocytes play an important role in regulating the balance of energy, and as such, there is a strong correlation between obesity and the amount of brown adipose tissue.
Hye-Ryung Choi, Won Kon Kim, Eun Young Kim, Baek Soo Han, Jeong-Ki Min, Seung-Wook Chi, Sung Goo Park, Kwang-Hee Bae, Sang Chul Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hexane Extract of Chloranthus japonicus Increases Adipocyte Differentiation by Acting on Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

Life, 2021
Chloranthus japonicus has been heavily investigated for the treatment of various diseases. This paper attempts to show that Chloranthus japonicus can modulate adipocyte differentiation of preadipocytes.
Ui Jeong Yun, Chu Won Nho, Kye Won Park, Dong Kwon Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology. [PDF]

, 2018
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that play a key role in metabolic adaptations during stress, such as fasting and starvation, in order to maintain plasma glucose levels.
Harris, Charles A, Lee, Rebecca A, Wang, Jen-Chywan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Chaperone-mediated autophagy regulates adipocyte differentiation

Science Advances, 2022
Adipogenesis is a tightly orchestrated multistep process wherein preadipocytes differentiate into adipocytes. The most studied aspect of adipogenesis is its transcriptional regulation through timely expression and silencing of a vast number of genes.
Susmita Kaushik, Yves R. Juste, Kristen Lindenau, Shuxian Dong, Adrián Macho-González, Olaya Santiago-Fernández, Mericka McCabe, Rajat Singh, Evripidis Gavathiotis, Ana Maria Cuervo   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Coordinate Functional Regulation between Microsomal Prostaglandin E Synthase-1 (mPGES-1) and Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor y (PPARy) in the Conversion of White-to-brown Adipocytes [PDF]

, 2017
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor and a master regulator of adipogenesis. Microsomal prostaglandin E (PGE) synthase-1 (mPGES-1) is an inducible enzyme that couples with cyclooxygenase-2 for the ...
Arroyo, Vicente, Clària i Enrich, Joan, García-Alonso, Verónica, González Périz, Ana, López Vicario, Cristina, Morán-Salvador, Eva, Párrizas, Marcelina, Rius, Bibiana, Titos Rodríguez, Esther, Werz, Oliver   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Thermal stress induces glycolytic beige fat formation via a myogenic state. [PDF]

, 2019
Environmental cues profoundly affect cellular plasticity in multicellular organisms. For instance, exercise promotes a glycolytic-to-oxidative fibre-type switch in skeletal muscle, and cold acclimation induces beige adipocyte biogenesis in adipose tissue.
A Jaworski, AA Lans van der, Andrew Brack, Annarita Scaramozza, C Trapnell, Carlos Henrique Sponton, DC Berry, ES Bachman, H Ohno, J Nedergaard, J Sanchez-Gurmaches, J Wu, JR Arch, JZ Long, K Ikeda, K Nishijo, K Shinoda, Kazuki Tajima, Kenji Ikeda, Kosaku Shinoda, Kyeongkyu Kim, L Kazak, L Vishvanath, L Ye, LZ Sharp, M Razzoli, ME Lidell, MJ Hanssen, ML Gantner, MS Rodeheffer, P Cohen, P Seale, Qiang Wang, S Collins, S Heinz, S Jung, S Kajimura, S Tripathi, Shingo Kajimura, T Buch, T Yoneshiro, Takeshi Yoneshiro, VK Mootha, Y Hasegawa, YH Lee, YH Tseng, Yong Chen, Zachary Brown, ZF Yang   +48 more
core   +2 more sources