Results 171 to 180 of about 62,660 (267)

Metabolic pattern across energy imbalance: An exploratory metabolomics study of female body weight extremes including anorexia nervosa and athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In anorexia nervosa (AN), prolonged metabolic adaptation to severe energy deficiency can impair treatment efficacy. Similarly, low energy availability poses a recognized risk to athletes, potentially compromising health and performance. This cross‐sectional study aimed to characterize the plasma metabolic pattern of females with varying ...
Sonja Lackner, Olli Kärkkäinen, Sabrina Mörkl, Wolfram Müller, Alfred Fürhapter‐Rieger, Kati Hanhineva, Sandra Johanna Holasek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone morphogenetic proteins 4 and 7 increase human white and brown adipocyte thermogenic capacity. [PDF]

JCI Insight
Long KT, Cero C, Ali SL, Nguyen N, Guarnieri AR, Kim JH, Bahn YJ, Heymann J, Dreyfuss JM, Rane SG, Tseng YH, Cypess AM.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

IDH3A Deficiency Compromises Adaptive Thermogenesis and Exacerbates Obesity-Induced Metabolic Dysfunction via Impaired BCKDHA-Dependent BCAA Catabolism. [PDF]

Diabetes
Lu X, Bai N, Lyu J, Sun J, Su Y, Ye Y, Hu T, Liu T, Li W, Li X, Ma X, Yang Y, Bao Y.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NAD replenishment restores mitochondrial function and thermogenesis in the brown adipose tissue of mice with obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat diet (HFD) induces brown adipose tissue (BAT) whitening, mitochondrial dysfunction (damaged cristae, fragmentation), reduced NAD+ levels and impaired thermogenesis, leading to lower energy expenditure and metabolic inflexibility.
Renata R. Braga, Matheus B. Rocha, Ana P. Morelli, Raul G. da Costa, Marcelo A. S. Mori, Adelino S. R. da Silva, José R. Pauli, Dennys E. Cintra, Eduardo R. Ropelle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acids promote uncoupled respiration via ATP/ADP carriers in white adipocytes. [PDF]

Nat Metab
Ahmadian M, Aksu AM, Dhillon P, Zerbel ZJ, Kelemen Y, Gbayisomore O, Gómez-Banoy N, Chen SJ, Reilly SM.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer, Wafa Douzi, Johannes Burtscher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A small‑molecule HDAC/PDE modulator activates human adipocyte UCP1 and resolves inflammatory signaling. [PDF]

J Transl Med
Rammah M, Romero AR, Halabi N, Abuaqel S, Guennoun A, Dömling A, Shan J, Chouchane L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitophagy turns beige adipocytes white [PDF]

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2016
openaire   +1 more source

Δ9 Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabis extracts differentially improve adipoinsular dysfunction in diet‐induced obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend THC and extract administered to diet‐induced obese mice reduced body weight and fat storage. Extract, but not THC, improved glucose clearance by a mechanism that may include restoring adipoinsular function. Abstract Diet‐induced obesity (DIO) is associated with dysregulated adipoinsular axis and endocannabinoid system (eCBS ...
Bryant Avalos, Martin Olmos, Courtney P. Wood, Camila Alvarez, Haley M. Read, Parima Udompholkul, Theodore Garland Jr, Nicholas V. DiPatrizio   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source