Results 41 to 50 of about 240,878 (357)
Weighing in on Adipocyte Precursors [PDF]
Obesity, defined as an excessive increase in white adipose tissue (WAT), is a global health epidemic. In obesity, WAT expands by increased adipocyte size (hypertrophy) and number (hyperplasia). The location and cellular mechanisms of WAT expansion greatly affect the pathogenesis of obesity.
Ryan Berry +2 more
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Background Cancer cells cooperate with cells that compose their environment to promote tumor growth and invasion. Among them, adipocytes provide lipids used as a source of energy by cancer cells and adipokines that contribute to tumor expansion ...
Martin Paré +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulatory mechanism of white adipocyte browning and research advances [PDF]
Adipose tissue has energy storage and metabolic functions, and its content is highly correlated with an individual’s obesity status. The relative proportions of white adipocytes, brown adipocytes, and beige adipocytes are also important in regulating ...
Wang Zihan
doaj +1 more source
When Ron Landes approached me last summer with the idea to launch a journal dedicated to adipose tissue research, it resonated immediately; I loved the idea. Thus, it is with great pleasure that we launch Adipocyte, the first international peer-reviewed multi-disciplinary journal to focus exclusively on research covering all aspects of adipose tissue ...
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This study aimed to investigate the adipokine and cytokine profiles of adipocytes from epicardial and subcutaneous adipose tissues in interconnection with the visceral adipose tissue area and the biochemical and clinical characteristics of patients with ...
Olga Gruzdeva +20 more
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We are pleased to present in this issue of Cell Metabolism a review series on brown adipocytes. Until recently, brown adipose tissue (BAT) was principally studied by a handful of investigators focused on rodents and newborn mammals, and, at times, their work was deemed more an exercise in scientific curiosity than an issue relevant to human health.
Charlotte Wang, Nikla Emambokus
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The role of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in the regulation of adipocyte lipolysis
This study assessed the effects of selective inhibitors of 3′,5′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) on adipocyte lipolysis. IC224, a selective inhibitor of type 1 phosphodiesterase (PDE1), suppressed lipolysis in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes (69.6 ±
Peter B. Snyder +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation of Neuregulin-1 Tunes White Adipose Stem Cell Differentiation
Expansion of subcutaneous adipose tissue by differentiation of new adipocytes has been linked to improvements in metabolic health. However, an expandability limit has been observed wherein new adipocytes cannot be produced, the existing adipocytes become
Alyssa D. Cordero +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Compression-induced dedifferentiation of adipocytes promotes tumor progression
Physical compression–induced dedifferentiation of adipocytes promotes tumor progression. Dysregulated physical stresses are generated during tumorigenesis that affect the surrounding compliant tissues including adipocytes. However, the effect of physical
Yiwei Li +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adipocyte metabolism and obesity [PDF]
Adipose tissue metabolism exerts a profound impact on whole-body metabolism. We review how fuel partitioning between adipocytes and other tissues affects insulin signaling pathways. We discuss the role of adipose tissue inflammation in adipocyte metabolism and whole-body insulin sensitivity.
Alan D. Attie, Philipp E. Scherer
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