Results 151 to 160 of about 4,022 (213)

How the First 9 Months Shape the Rest of Your Life: The Impact of Gestational Diabetes on the Metabolic Future

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 9, Page 7705-7718, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) represents far more than a transient glycaemic disorder: it is a sentinel metabolic event that unveils pre‐existing defects in β‐cell function and insulin action, with profound implications for both maternal and offspring cardiometabolic health across the lifespan.
Mustafa Kanat, Muhammad Abdul‐Ghani, Ralph A. DeFronzo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal Administration of Isoeugenol Improves Memory Deficits in APP/PS1 Old Mice—A Role Beyond Nrf2 Activation?

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
Inactivation of the Nrf2/Are pathway in AD leads to decreased antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory response and to the accumulation of beta‐amyloid (Aβ) plaques, resulting in cognitive failure. Treatment with Isoeugenol activates Nrf2, reversing these outcomes by promoting antioxidant response in neuronal cells (N2a) and by increasing the anti ...
Ana Silva, Sónia Silva, Jéssica Macedo, Patrícia Moreira, Diana Baptista, Joana Bicker, Ana Fortuna, Joana Liberal, Beatriz Rodrigues, Rosa Resende, Inês Vitorino, Armanda E. Santos, Bruno Miguel Neves, Cláudia Pereira, Maria Teresa Cruz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of White Adipocytes to Cooler Temperatures: Impacts on Energy Metabolism and Protein Acetylation

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
Cultured white adipocytes exposed to 31°C undergo cell‐autonomous metabolic adaptation characterized by enhanced mitochondrial function and widespread remodeling of the mitochondrial acetylome. Acetyl‐proteomic and metabolomic profiling identified mitochondria‐associated proteins, including SHMT2 and PCCA, whose acetylation changes were linked to ...
Hiroyuki Mori, Hadla Hariri, William Moe, Sophia Durham, Yuridia Guzman, Emma Paulsson, Rachel C. Simmermon, Parth B. Bhanderi, Sydney K. Peterson, Mia J. Dickson, Charles R. Evans, Ormond A. MacDougald   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan, Yechuan Deng, Zixin Hu, Yanwei He, Xinting Feng, Jun Ma, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Jie Mei, Zhiheng Lin, Wei Luo, Zhengyuan Fang, Zhufeng Hu, Kunlun Feng, Xinrong Li, Dan Wu, Bowen Han, James Hoi po Hui, Xuanyong Liu, Chen Chen, Gang Chen, Shiyi Chen, Nirong Bao, Jiajun Qiu, Zhiwen Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactoferrin Deficiency During Lactation Causes Adult Obesity‐Related Metabolic Disease Through Persistent Adipose Dysfunction Driven by Impaired Adipocyte Development

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
Lactational lactoferrin deficiency exerts lasting effects on epididymal adipose tissue development from lactation into adulthood: it impairs adipocyte hyperplasia and induces pathological hypertrophy, resulting in lower body weight yet exacerbated metabolic dysfunction under a high‐fat diet in adulthood.
Qin An, Yunxia Zou, Wenli Wang, Zhimei Cheng, Zhuoxing Zhang, Ruwei Liu, Xiong Wang, Kunlun Huang, Fangrong Ding, Yunping Dai, Qingyong Meng, Yali Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Enriched Platinum Single‐Atom Nanozyme Wrapped in Nanoislands: Unlocking Catalytic Activity and Reprogramming Redox Microenvironment for Osteonecrosis Repair

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 47, 24 August 2026.
CeO2‐x/Pt single‐atom nano‐island is constructed via low‐temperature reduction, featuring abundant oxygen vacancies and an island–sea structure. It delivers outstanding multi‐enzyme‐mimetic activity and ROS‐scavenging efficiency. Density functional theory reveals optimized electronic structures and reaction pathways.
Yang Zhu, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Penghui Wei, Dengliang Wang, Zhao Wang, Ruoying Wang, Yingjie Wang, Xingdong Yang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Xisheng Weng, Liangfeng Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Feed Restriction Induces Differential Expression of Novel Long Non‐Coding RNAs in Offspring Skeletal Muscle

Animal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate how maternal feed restriction at different gestational stages alters the expression of novel long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the skeletal muscle of goat offspring. LncRNAs are emerging as important regulators of biological processes, including myogenesis, yet their role in fetal programming remains largely ...
Maria M. M. Muniz, Thaís C. Costa, Lívia S. Rodrigues, Luiza V. Kladt, Luiz Jardel M. Motta, Mariana M. Lopes, Nicola V. L. Serão, Mateus P. Gionbelli, Marcio Duarte   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanobiology of Adipocyte Hypertrophy: Cytoskeletal Remodelling as a Driver of Insulin Resistance in Obesity

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Adipocyte hypertrophy poses an important mechanical challenge—adipocytes can increase in volume up to a thousand‐fold while still maintaining their structural integrity. Although lipid metabolism is well studied, little is known about the cytoskeletal adaptations that are required to accommodate this expansion and the resulting pathological ...
Dhakshmi Sasankan, Renu Mohan
wiley   +1 more source

Immortalization of Adipose‐Derived Stromal Cells From Japanese Black Cattle

Cell Biology International, Volume 50, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Adipose tissue plays a critical role in determining the characteristic palatability of Japanese Black cattle beef, including its distinctive aroma, tenderness, and flavor. These quality traits are closely associated with adipogenic differentiation and lipid metabolism; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood ...
Rei Sasaki, Hanami Matsukura, Ryo Meguro, Lanlan Bai, Ken Sawai, Eriko Sugano, Hiroshi Tomita, Tohru Kiyono, Tomokazu Fukuda   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogen Receptor Beta Activation Coordinates Liver Lipid Remodeling and Metabolic Fluxes, Preventing Lipotoxicity

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
ERβ activation restores glucose and lipid homeostasis by remodeling the hepatic lipidome. Mechanistically, it promotes complete fatty acid oxidation and decreases Acetyl‐CoA levels, leading to reduced ketogenesis and lipotoxicity, as demonstrated through in vivo and in vitro approaches.
Debora Santos Rocha, Eloisa Vilas‐Boas, Camille C. Caldeira da Silva, Everton L. Vogt, Marcos Yoshinaga, Mariana Pacheco Teixeira de Carvalho, Maiara I. C. Queiroz, Tiago Eugênio Oliveira da Silva, Sayuri Miyamoto, Alicia J. Kowaltowski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source