Results 11 to 20 of about 373,606 (268)

Reduced Number of Adipose Lineage and Endothelial Cells in Epididymal fat in Response to Omega-3 PUFA in Mice Fed High-Fat Diet

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
We found previously that white adipose tissue (WAT) hyperplasia in obese mice was limited by dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 PUFA). Here we aimed to characterize the underlying mechanism.
Katerina Adamcova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crtc1 Deficiency Causes Obesity Potentially via Regulating PPARγ Pathway in White Adipose

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Obesity is characterized by excessive fat accumulation and associated with glucose and lipid metabolism disorders. Crtc1, a transcription cofactor regulating CREB activity, has been involved in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome; however, the ...
Yimeng Hu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose-specific phospholipase as regulator of adiposity [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2009
A white adipose-tissue-specific intracellular phospholipase, which releases arachidonic acid from position sn-2 of phospholipids, was recently discovered and named AdPLA. When AdPLA was induced by feeding or by insulin treatment, the arachidonic acid released from phospholipids acted as a precursor for the formation of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The genetics of adiposity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2018
Genome-wide discovery efforts have identified more than 500 genetic loci associated with adiposity traits. The vast majority of these loci were found through large-scale meta-analyses for body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and in European ancestry populations.
openaire   +2 more sources

Physical Exercise-Induced Myokines and Muscle-Adipose Tissue Crosstalk: A Review of Current Knowledge and the Implications for Health and Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Physical exercise has beneficial effects on metabolic diseases, and a combined therapeutic regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often recommended for their clinical management.
Luana G. Leal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship between Skinfold and Ultrasound Measures of Subcutaneous Fat in Untrained Healthy Males

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Ultrasound measurement of adipose tissue offers an alternative measure of body composition with less technical skill requirement than skinfolds. However, the relationship between skinfold and ultrasound measurements of adipose tissue is uncertain.
Helen Ryan-Stewart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory Roles of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells in Adipose Tissue Inflammation: Defenders Against Obesity-Induced Metabolic Complications

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Adipose tissue is a metabolic organ that plays a central role in controlling systemic energy homeostasis. Compelling evidence indicates that immune system is closely linked to healthy physiologic functions and pathologic dysfunction of adipose tissue. In
Yoon Jeong Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adiposity and Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2002
At a symposium titled “Adipose Tissue as a Secretory Organ” at the American Diabetes Association (ADA), San Francisco, June 2002, Jeffrey Flier (Boston, MA) discussed the effects of visceral obesity. While reviewing the differing components of the metabolic syndrome, which to large extent are driven by insulin resistance, he asked, “Where does the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of poor metabolic health on aggressive breast cancer: adipose tissue and tumor metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are chronic metabolic diseases that impact tens to hundreds of millions of adults, especially in developed countries.
Barbara Mensah Sankofi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage VLDLR mediates obesity-induced insulin resistance with adipose tissue inflammation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
VLDLR regulates cellular lipoprotein uptake and storage. Here, the authors show that VLDLR, expressed on adipose tissue macrophages, is upregulated in obesity and promotes adipose tissue inflammation by upregulating ceramide production and facilitating ...
Kyung Cheul Shin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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