Results 91 to 100 of about 4,454,348 (409)
We summarized the results of Russian and foreign researches elucidating embryogenesis, topography and anatomy of different orbital fat pads. It is interesting that adipose tissue from different surgical adipose spaces do not stem from the same germ ...
S. A. Borzenok+3 more
doaj +1 more source
MRI adipose tissue segmentation and quantification in R (RAdipoSeg)
Background Excess adipose tissue is associated with increased cardiovascular and metabolic risk, but the volume of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue poses different metabolic risks.
Christine Haugen+7 more
doaj +1 more source
miR-34a-/- mice are susceptible to diet-induced obesity [PDF]
Objective: MicroRNA (miR)−34a regulates inflammatory pathways, and increased transcripts have been observed in serum and subcutaneous adipose of subjects who have obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Baker, Andrew H.+7 more
core +1 more source
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity-related type 2 diabetes (DM) is a major public health concern. Adipose tissue metabolic dysfunction, including fibrosis, plays a central role in DM pathogenesis. Obesity is associated with changes in adipose tissue extracellular matrix (ECM), but
J. K. Wenderott+9 more
doaj +1 more source
In this issue of JEM, Rana et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20190689) report that adipose tissue multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) provide multifaceted support for adipose tissue-resident ILC2s through contact-mediated proliferation and IL-33-mediated ...
Locksley, Richard M+1 more
core +1 more source
RPB4 and pathogenesis of diabetes [PDF]
Obesity is an important risk factor for a number of chronic diseases that impose a huge burden on individuals and society. Recently it has become clear that adipose tissue-secreted products may play a significant role in mediating many obesity-related ...
Kumar, Sudhesh+1 more
core +1 more source
Contribution of adipogenesis to healthy adipose tissue expansion in obesity.
The manner in which white adipose tissue (WAT) expands and remodels directly impacts the risk of developing metabolic syndrome in obesity. Preferential accumulation of visceral WAT is associated with increased risk for insulin resistance, whereas ...
Lavanya Vishvanath, Rana K. Gupta
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cryopreservation of adipose tissue [PDF]
The main obstacle to achieving favorable outcome of soft-tissue augmentation after autologous fat transplantation is unpredictable long-term results due to the high rate of absorption in the grafted site. At the present time, adipose aspirates can only be used for immediate autologous fat grafting during the same procedure in which liposuction is ...
openaire +3 more sources
Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry+2 more
wiley +1 more source