Results 61 to 70 of about 4,418,865 (434)

Impairment of adrenergically-regulated thermogenesis in brown fat of obesity-resistant mice is compensated by non-shivering thermogenesis in skeletal muscle

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Objective: Non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) mediated by uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue (BAT) can be activated via the adrenergic system in response to cold or diet, contributing to both thermal and energy homeostasis.
Petra Janovska   +16 more
doaj  

Cold-activated brown adipose tissue in healthy men.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2009
BACKGROUND Studies in animals indicate that brown adipose tissue is important in the regulation of body weight, and it is possible that individual variation in adaptive thermogenesis can be attributed to variations in the amount or activity of brown ...
W. D. van Marken Lichtenbelt   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lipotoxicity, aging, and muscle contractility: does fiber type matter? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sarcopenia is a universal characteristic of the aging process and is often accompanied by increases in whole-body adiposity. These changes in body composition have important clinical implications, given that loss of muscle and gain of fat mass are both ...
Carter, Christy S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Importance of Breast Adipose Tissue in Breast Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Adipose tissue is a complex endocrine organ, with a role in obesity and cancer. Adipose tissue is generally linked to excessive body fat, and it is well known that the female breast is rich in adipose tissue.
Charu Kothari, C. Diorio, F. Durocher
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Otopetrin 1 protects mice from obesity-associated metabolic dysfunction through attenuating adipose tissue inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chronic low-grade inflammation is emerging as a pathogenic link between obesity and metabolic disease. Persistent immune activation in white adipose tissue (WAT) impairs insulin sensitivity and systemic metabolism, in part, through the actions of ...
Cheng, Ji-Xin   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Protective Effects of Hydroalcoholic Extract Obtained from Cucurbita moschata Skin in Animal Model of Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesArmaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2022
Background & aim: Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory disease of the large intestine that cannot be treated, but its symptoms can be controlled. In traditional medicine, for the basic treatment of colitis, it is necessary to first prevent this abnormal
N Fitras   +4 more
doaj  

Characterization of breast tissues in density and effective atomic number basis via spectral X-ray computed tomography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Differentiation of breast tissues is challenging in X-ray imaging because tissues might share similar or even the same linear attenuation coefficients $\mu$. Spectral computed tomography (CT) allows for more quantitative characterization in terms of tissue density and effective atomic number by exploiting the energy dependence of $\mu$. In this work, 5
arxiv   +1 more source

Relationship between adipose tissue dysfunction, Vitamin D deficiency and the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. Its pathogenesis is complex and not yet fully understood.
BARCHETTA, ILARIA   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Unique adipose tissue invariant natural killer T cell subpopulations control adipocyte turnover in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Adipose tissue invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a crucial cell type for adipose tissue homeostasis in obese animals. However, heterogeneity of adipose iNKT cells and their function in adipocyte turnover are not thoroughly understood.
Sang Mun Han   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of adipose tissue grafting and adipose-derived stem cells in peripheral nerve surgery

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
The application of autologous fat grafting in reconstructive surgery is commonly used to improve functional form. This review aims to provide an overview of the scientific evidence on the biology of adipose tissue, the role of adipose-derived stem cells,
Tiam M Saffari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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